Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38316954›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2024

Publics' knowledge of, attitude to and motivation towards health-related genomics: a scoping review.

Angela Pearce, Lucas A Mitchell, Stephanie Best, Mary-Anne Young, Bronwyn Terrill

Open access · hybridAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Hitting the heights with CiteScore.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Angela PearceClinical Translation & Engagement, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, NSW, Australia. a.pearce@garvan.org.au.ORCID 0000-0002-5258-5421
Lucas A MitchellClinical Translation & Engagement, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5160-3299
Stephanie BestDepartment of Health Services Research, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1107-8976
Mary-Anne YoungClinical Translation & Engagement, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2493-6394
Bronwyn TerrillClinical Translation & Engagement, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0263-363X
Garvan Institute of Medical Research · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of genomic data in research and genomic information in clinical care is increasing as technologies advance and sequencing costs decrease. Using Rogers' Diffusion of Innovation (DOI) theory as a framework we reviewed recent literature examining publics' current knowledge of, attitude to, and motivation towards health-related genomics in clinical and research settings. The population of interest was described as 'publics' to denote the heterogeneity of 'the public'. Eligible studies were published in English between 2016-2022. We retrieved 1657 records, with 278 full-text reviewed against the eligibility criteria and concept definitions. In total, 99 articles were included in the review and descriptive numerical summaries were collated. Knowledge literature was categorized using deductive thematic analysis. For attitude and motivation, literature was coded using an analytic framework developed by the authors. There was wide variability in concept definition and measurement across studies. Overall, there was general positivity about genomics, with high awareness but little familiarity or factual knowledge. Publics had high expectations of genomics and perceived that it could provide them with information for their future. Only a few key attitudes were found to be important as motivators or barriers for participation in genomics; these were related to personal and clinical utility of the information. Context was often missing from studies, decreasing the utility of findings for implementation or public engagement. Future research would benefit by using theory-driven approaches to assess relevant publics' knowledge and attitudes of specific contexts or applications to support genomic implementation and informed decision-making.

Indexed as

GenomicsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMotivationHumansPublic Opinion

Identifiers

PMID38316954
PMCPMC11220043
OpenAlexW4391729510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.