ArticleScientific reports2024
Long-term use of anti-cholesterol drugs and cancer risks in a Japanese population.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The antitumoral effect of statins in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: a scoping review.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Pooled it
- Statin use and risk of HCC in patients with MASLD and T2DM: an umbrella review and meta-analysis.BMC cancer · 2025 · on this mapPooled it
- Atorvastatin pre-exposure in hypercholesterolemia remedies 27HC mediated dendritic cell dysfunctions in triple-negative breast cancer.Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2026Article
- The role of lipid-lowering drugs in urologic and male reproductive cancers: a Mendelian randomization study.Translational andrology and urology · 2026Article
- Beyond Cholesterol Lowering: Clinical Caution, Personalization, and Nutritional Integration in Statin Therapy.Nutrients · 2026Review
- Impact of Statin Use on Immunotherapy Outcomes and Efficacy in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Pharmacologic Potential of Statins in Cancer Prevention: Colo-Rectal Cancer Risk in Dyslipidemic Patients from a Korean Nationwide Cohort.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Oral Metronomic Delivery of Atorvastatin and Docetaxel via Transporter-Targeted Nanoemulsions Enhances Antitumor Efficacy and Immune Modulation in Colon Cancer.Pharmaceutics · 2025Article
- The Pleiotropic Effects of Lipid-Modifying Interventions: Exploring Traditional and Emerging Hypolipidemic Therapies.Metabolites · 2024Review
- Statins as anti-tumor agents: A paradigm for repurposed drugs.Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
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Abstract
Several studies have investigated the association between the use of anti-cholesterol drugs and cancer risks, of which results have been inconsistent. This study included 67,768 participants from the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study. The data on anti-cholesterol drug use was collected using three questionnaires of the survey conducted every five years. We divided the participants into three groups according to the duration of the anti-cholesterol drug use. Multivariable-adjusted Cox proportional hazard regression models were used to calculate hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). During the 893,009 person-years of follow-up from the 10-year follow-up survey, 8,775 participants (5,387 men and 3,388 women) were newly diagnosed with cancers. The duration of anti-cholesterol drug use was significantly associated with a decreased risk of liver cancer (HR:0.26, 95% CI 0.11-0.64 in > 5 y group) and with an increased risk of pancreatic cancer (HR:1.59, 95% CI 1.03-2.47 in > 5 y group). Moreover, a different trend was observed between men and women in the association with the risk of lung cancer. This study suggested that long-term use of anti-cholesterol drugs may have associations with a decreased incidence of liver cancer and with an increased incidence of pancreatic cancers.
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