Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38316736›Full record

ArticleNeurocritical care2024

Systemic Immune-Inflammation Response is Associated with Futile Recanalization After Endovascular Treatment.

Guojuan Chen, Anxin Wang, Xiaoli Zhang, Yuhao Li, Xue Xia, Xue Tian, Jing Li, Zhongrong Miao, Wei Yue

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurocritical care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Systemic immune-inflammation index predicts hemorrhagic transformation after endovascular therapy for ischemic stroke.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Guojuan Chen *Department of Neurology, Clinical College of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Neurorehabilitation, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, No.6 Jizhao Road, Shuanggang Town, Jinnan District, Tianjin, 300350, China.
Anxin Wang *Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaoli ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuhao LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xue XiaDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xue TianDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jing LiDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhongrong MiaoDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei YueDepartment of Neurology, Clinical College of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Neurorehabilitation, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, No.6 Jizhao Road, Shuanggang Town, Jinnan District, Tianjin, 300350, China. hhyuewei2008@163.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1668-7364

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation Haidian original innovation joint fund L222123National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016 YFC1301500National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC3600600National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC3600603Tianjin Health Commission Science and Technology Projects TJWJ2021QN061Tianjin Health Commission Science and Technology Projects ZC20134Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction Project No. TJYXZDXK-052BTraining Fund for Open Projects at Clinical Institutes and Departments of Capital Medical University CCMU2022ZKYXZ009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrequent incidence of futile recanalization decreases the benefit of endovascular treatment (EVT) in acute ischemic stroke. We hypothesized that the inflammation and immune response after ischemic are associated with futile recanalization. We aimed to investigate the correlation of admission systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) with futile recanalization post EVT.

methodsPatients with successful recanalization (modified Thrombolysis in Cerebral Ischemia angiographic score 2b-3) and maintained artery recanalized after 24 h of EVT were chosen from a prospective nationwide registry study. Futile recanalization was defined as a poor functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale score 3-6) at 90 days, irrespective of a successful recanalization. At admission, SII was calculated as (platelet count × neutrophil count)/lymphocyte count/100. Logistic regression analysis helped to test the relationship of SII with futile recanalization.

resultsAmong the 1,002 patients included, futile recanalization occurred in 508 (50.70%). No matter whether tested as quartiles or continuous variables, SII was significantly associated with futile recanalization (P < 0.05), and for every one standard deviation increase of SII, the risk of futile recanalization elevated by 22.3% (odds ratio 1.223, 95% confidence interval 1.053-1.444, P = 0.0093). Moreover, no significant interactions could be observed between SII or SII quartiles and age, baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale scores, onset-to-recanalization time, and modified Thrombolysis in Cerebral Ischemia angiographic scores (all P for interaction > 0.05).

conclusionsEarly SII elevation was associated with an increased risk of futile recanalization among patients with EVT. Our results indicated that therapeutic drug targeting hyperreactive immune-inflammation response might be helpful for reducing the incidence of futile recanalization.

Indexed as

Endovascular ProceduresIschemic StrokeMedical FutilityAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRegistriesEndovascular treatmentFutile recanalizationInflammationIschemic strokeTreatment outcome

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.