Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38316662›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2024

Comparative outcomes and prognostic indicators in adrenalectomy for adrenal metastasis.

JungHak Kwak, Hye Lim Bae, Younghoon Jung, Jaebong Choi, Hyeonuk Hwang, Jung Hee Kim, Su-Jin Kim, Kyu Eun Lee

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

JungHak KwakDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hye Lim BaeDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Younghoon JungDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jaebong ChoiDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hyeonuk HwangDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Hee Kim *Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. jhee1@snu.ac.kr.
Su-Jin Kim *Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. su.jin.kim.md@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-5511-3596
Kyu Eun LeeDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KRCancer Research Institute · US

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean government (MSIP) grant numbers: 2021R1F1A1055710the Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health and Welfare of the Republic of Korea Project No. HI22C0049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe indications for adrenalectomy and feasibility of laparoscopic adrenalectomy for adrenal metastasis are controversial. This study aimed to compare the surgical outcomes between open adrenalectomy (OA) and laparoscopic adrenalectomy (LA) and to evaluate the prognostic factors for oncological outcomes of adrenal metastasis. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted a retrospective chart review of 141 consecutive patients who underwent adrenalectomy for adrenal metastasis at Seoul National University Hospital from April 2005 to February 2021. Surgical and oncological outcomes were compared between OA and LA.

resultsOA was performed in 95 (67.4%) patients, and 46 (32.6%) patients underwent LA. Among the patients who underwent adrenalectomy without adjacent organ resection for adrenal tumors less than 8 cm, LA was associated with a shorter operation time (100.1 ± 48.8 vs. 158.6 ± 81.2, P = 0.001), less blood loss (94.8 ± 93.8 vs. 566.8 ± 1156.0, P = 0.034), and a shorter hospital stay (3.7 ± 1.3 vs. 6.9 ± 5.8, P = 0.003). For locoregional recurrence-free survival (LRRFS), on multivariate analysis, a positive pathological margin (hazard ratio [HR]: 5.777, P = 0.002), disease activity at the primary site (HR: 6.497, P = 0.005), other metastases (HR: 4.154, P = 0.015), and a relatively larger tumor size (HR: 1.198, P = 0.018) were significantly associated with poor LRRFS. Multivariate analysis indicated that metachronous metastasis (HR: 0.51, P = 0.032) was associated with a longer overall survival (OS), whereas a positive pathological margin (HR: 2.40, P = 0.017), metastases to other organs (HR: 2.08, P = 0.025), and a relatively larger tumor size (HR: 1.11, P = 0.046) were associated with a shorter OS.

conclusionsLA is a feasible treatment option for adrenal metastasis in selected patients. The pathological margin, metastases to other organs, and tumor size should be considered in adrenalectomy for adrenal metastasis.

Indexed as

Adrenal Gland NeoplasmsLaparoscopyAdrenalectomyHumansMargins of ExcisionPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdrenalectomyLaparoscopic surgical procedureMetastasesRecurrenceSurvival

Identifiers

PMID38316662
PMCPMC10978604
OpenAlexW4391528519

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.