Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38316546›Full record

Observational studyArchives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition2024

Place of birth and postnatal transfers in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia in England and Wales: a descriptive observational cohort study.

Behrouz Nezafat Maldonado, Julia Lanoue, Benjamin Allin, Dougal Hargreaves, Marian Knight, Chris Gale, Cheryl Battersby

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Neonatal mortality of live births with congenital diaphragmatic hernia in São Paulo State, Brazil: Failure of care?Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Behrouz Nezafat MaldonadoNeonatal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, Chelsea and Westminster Campus, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7488-5564
Julia LanoueNeonatal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, Chelsea and Westminster Campus, London, UK.
Benjamin AllinNational Perinatal Epidemiology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Dougal HargreavesCentre for Paediatrics and Child Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Marian KnightNational Perinatal Epidemiology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1984-4575
Chris GaleNeonatal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, Chelsea and Westminster Campus, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0707-876X
Cheryl BattersbyNeonatal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, Chelsea and Westminster Campus, London, UK c.battersby@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2898-553X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe clinical pathways for infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) and short-term outcomes.

designRetrospective observational cohort study using the UK National Neonatal Research Database (NNRD). PATIENTS: Babies with a diagnosis of CDH admitted to a neonatal unit in England and Wales between 2012 and 2020.

main outcome measuresClinical pathways defined by place of birth (with or without colocated neonatal and surgical facilities), transfers, clinical interventions, length of hospital stay and discharge outcome.

resultsThere were 1319 babies with a diagnosis of CDH cared for in four clinical pathways: born in maternity units with (1) colocated tertiary neonatal and surgical units ('

conclusionsWe found that half of the babies with CDH were born in hospitals that did not have on-site surgical services and required postnatal transfer. Similar characteristics between infants born in neonatal surgical units and tertiary designated units suggest that organisation rather than infant factors influence place of birth. Future work linking the NNRD to other datasets will enable comparisons between care pathways.

Indexed as

Hernias, Diaphragmatic, CongenitalPatient TransferEnglandFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornLength of StayMaleRetrospective StudiesWalesChild Health ServicesNeonatology

Identifiers

PMID38316546
PMCPMC11347235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.