Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38315910›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in health sciences2023

Seasonal and Geographic Variation in Peptic Ulcer Disease and Associated Complications in the United States of America.

Kausthubha Yaratha, Lindsay Talemal, Brian V Monahan, Daohai Yu, Xiaoning Lu, Juan Lucas Poggio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research in health sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kausthubha YarathaLewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0512-4489
Lindsay TalemalLewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Brian V MonahanDepartment of Surgery, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Daohai YuCenter for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Department of Biomedical Education and Data Science, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Xiaoning LuCenter for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Department of Biomedical Education and Data Science, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Juan Lucas PoggioDepartment of Surgery, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHospitalization for peptic ulcer disease (PUD) has been described outside of North America as peaking in the fall and winter. However, no recent literature has so far investigated the seasonal fluctuations and complications of PUD in the USA.

methodsPatients with a diagnosis of either acute gastric or acute duodenal ulcers from January 1, 2015, through December 31, 2017, were identified in the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project's National Inpatient Sample. The proportion of admissions with either hemorrhage or perforation was determined for each season and further subdivided into geographic regions.

resultsOf 18829 hospitalizations for PUD, admissions were the highest in the fall (25.9%) while being the lowest in the summer (23.9%). Complications, hemorrhage or perforation, were the highest and the lowest in the fall and spring, respectively (75.7% vs. 73.6%;

conclusionSeasonal and regional trends in hospitalizations due to PUD may help identify modifiable risk factors, which can improve diagnostic and treatment outcomes for patients by allowing for more targeted identification of vulnerable populations.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriPeptic UlcerAnticoagulantsAspirinCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMalePeptic Ulcer HemorrhageSeasonsUnited StatesAnticoagulantsAspirinGeographic variationHemorrhagePeptic ulcer diseasePerforationSeasonality

Identifiers

PMID38315910
PMCPMC10843318

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