Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38315788›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology research2024

Gut Mycobiota Dysbiosis Is Associated with Melanoma and Response to Anti-PD-1 Therapy.

Natalia Szóstak, Luiza Handschuh, Anna Samelak-Czajka, Katarzyna Tomela, Bernadeta Pietrzak, Marcin Schmidt, Łukasz Galus, Jacek Mackiewicz, Andrzej Mackiewicz, Piotr Kozlowski and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Yeasts in the gastrointestinal tract.FEMS yeast research · 2026
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  14. The therapeutic promise of probioticFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Natalia SzóstakInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9933-0496
Luiza HandschuhInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9803-6877
Anna Samelak-CzajkaInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0167-8265
Katarzyna TomelaInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3622-7229
Bernadeta PietrzakDepartment of Food Biotechnology and Microbiology, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6691-4444
Marcin SchmidtInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8417-2245
Łukasz GalusDepartment of Medical and Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9515-1834
Jacek MackiewiczDepartment of Medical and Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0177-2972
Andrzej MackiewiczChair of Medical Biotechnology, Department of Cancer Immunology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5574-6609
Piotr KozlowskiInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3770-7715
Anna PhilipsInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5020-8836
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences · PLPoznan University of Medical Sciences · PLUniversity of Life Sciences in Poznań · PL

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju (NCBR) POIR.04.01.02-00-0025/17-00Narodowe Centrum Nauki (NCN) 2021/41/B/NZ9/03765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent research indicates that gut microbiota may be vital in the advancement of melanoma. In this study, we found that melanoma patients exhibited a distinct gut mycobiota structure compared with healthy participants. Candida albicans, Candida dubliniensis, and Neurospora crassa were more abundant in samples from patients with melanoma, whereas Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Debaryomyces hansenii were less abundant. During anti-PD-1 treatment, the relative amount of Malassezia restricta and C. albicans increased. A higher level of Saccharomyces paradoxus was associated with a positive response to anti-PD-1 treatment, whereas a higher level of Tetrapisispora blattae was associated with a lack of clinical benefits. High levels of M. restricta and C. albicans, elevated serum lactate dehydrogenase, and being overweight were linked to increased risk of melanoma progression and poorer response to anti-PD-1 treatment. Thus, this study has revealed melanoma-associated mycobiome dysbiosis, characterized by altered fungal composition and fungi species associated with a higher risk of melanoma progression, identifying a role for the gut mycobiome in melanoma progression.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMelanomaMycobiomeDysbiosisFungiHumansSaccharomyces cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID38315788
PMCPMC10985481
OpenAlexW4391529171

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.