Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38315658›Full record

ReviewCurrent diabetes reviews2025

Diabetic Retinopathy - Pathophysiology to Treatment: A Review.

Randhir Singh, Aditya Walia, Jasleen Kaur, Praveen Kumar, Inderjeet Verma, Nidhi Rani

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current diabetes reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Randhir SinghDepartment of Pharmacology, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda, Punjab, India.
Aditya WaliaChitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Punjab, India.
Jasleen KaurChitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Punjab, India.
Praveen KumarSunPharma, Hill Top Area, Vill. Bhatolikalan, P.O. Barotiwala, Distt.Solan, Himachal Pradesh, 174103, India.
Inderjeet VermaMM College of Pharmacy, Maharishi Markandeshwar (deemed to be) University, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India.
Nidhi RaniChitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Punjab, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a microvascular disease affecting the eyes of diabetic patients, and is the most prevalent complication of diabetes mellitus. Vision improvement is not possible in the majority of DR patients. Several studies have indicated that microvascular changes, inflammation, oxidative stress, and retinal neurodegeneration are involved in the pathogenesis of DR. Therefore, there is an urgent need for the development of new and effective treatment for DR. Understanding the molecular mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of disease will pave a way for better treatment and management of DR. This article has emphasized the molecular pathogenesis and treatment of DR.

Indexed as

Diabetic RetinopathyOxidative StressHumansInflammationdiabetesDiabetic retinopathyinflammationmicrovascular changesneurodegeneration.pathogenesis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.