ArticleCellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2024
Targeting MEK/COX-2 axis improve immunotherapy efficacy in dMMR colorectal cancer with PIK3CA overexpression.
Article in Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Targeting the DNA Damage Response in Cancer.MedComm · 2026Review
- PIK3R1 as a Gastric Cancer Biomarker Linked to CD73Oncology research · 2026Article
- DNA methylation profiles predicting response to anti-PD-1-based treatment in patients with advanced gastric cancer.BMC medicine · 2025Article
- TheCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2025Article
- HER2-positive gastric cancer: from targeted therapy to CAR-T cell therapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- The role of PIK3CA gene mutations in colorectal cancer and the selection of treatment strategies.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
purposePIK3CA mutation or overexpression is associated with immunotherapy resistance in multiple cancer types, but is also paradoxically associated with benefit of COX-2 inhibition on patient survival of colorectal cancer (CRC) with mismatch repair deficiency (dMMR). This study examined whether and how PIK3CA status affected COX-2-mediated tumor inflammation and immunotherapy response of dMMR CRC.
methodsMurine colon cancer cells MC38, CT26, and CT26-Mlh1-KO were used to construct PIK3CA knockdown and overexpression models to mimic dMMR CRC with PIK3CA dysregulation, and xenograft models were used to evaluate how PIK3CA regulate COX-2 expression, CD8
resultsPIK3CA upregulates COX-2 expression through MEK/ERK signaling pathway independent of AKT signaling to promote tumor inflammation and immunosuppression. PIK3CA knockdown profoundly reduced CT26 tumor growth in a CD8
conclusionOur results identified that the PIK3CA hyperactivation in dMMR CRC upregulated COX-2 through MEK signaling, which inhibited CD8
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.