Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38314517›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of circumpolar health2024

Ethnic differences in CT derived abdominal body composition measures: a comparative retrospect pilot study between European and Inuit study population.

Mia Solholt Godthaab Brath, Marina Sahakyan, Esben Bolvig Mark, Henrik Højgaard Rasmussen, Lasse Riis Østergaard, Jens Brøndum Frøkjær, Ulla Møller Weinreich, Marit Eika Jørgensen

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of circumpolar health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mia Solholt Godthaab BrathDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5232-4651
Marina SahakyanDepartment of Radiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Esben Bolvig MarkDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Henrik Højgaard RasmussenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Lasse Riis ØstergaardMedical Informatics group, Department. of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Jens Brøndum FrøkjærDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Ulla Møller WeinreichDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Marit Eika JørgensenClinical Epidemiology, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Gentofte, Denmark.
Aalborg University Hospital · DKAalborg University · DKSteno Diabetes Centers · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding ethnic variations in body composition is crucial for assessing health risks. Universal models may not suit all ethnicities, and there is limited data on the Inuit population. This study aimed to compare body composition between Inuit and European adults using computed tomography (CT) scans and to investigate the influence of demographics on these measurements. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 50 adults (29 Inuit and 21 European) who underwent standard trauma CT scans. Measurements focused on skeletal muscle index (SMI), various fat indices, and densities at the third lumbar vertebra level, analyzed using the Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test and multiple linear regression. Inuit women showed larger fat tissue indices and lower muscle and fat densities than European women. Differences in men were less pronouncehd, with only Intramuscular fat density being lower among Inuit men. Regression indicated that SMI was higher among men, and skeletal muscle density decreased with Inuit ethnicity and age, while visceral fat index was positively associated with age. This study suggests ethnic differences in body composition measures particularly among women, and indicates the need for Inuit-specific body composition models. It higlights the importance of further research into Inuit-specific body composition measurements for better health risk assessment.

Indexed as

Body CompositionEuropean PeopleInuitMuscle, SkeletalTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultBody Fat DistributionFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsRetrospective StudiesRisk Assessmentabdomenabdominal fatBody compositionCaucasianInuitskeletal musclex-ray computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID38314517
PMCPMC10846476
OpenAlexW4391539130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.