Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38314348›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular neuroscience2023

Analyzing the ER stress response in ALS patient derived motor neurons identifies druggable neuroprotective targets.

Michelle E Watts, Richard M Giadone, Alban Ordureau, Kristina M Holton, J Wade Harper, Lee L Rubin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. TSC2 is a stress granule suppressor.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle E WattsDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States.
Richard M GiadoneDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States.
Alban Ordureau *Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Kristina M HoltonDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States.
J Wade HarperDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Lee L RubinDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States.
Harvard Stem Cell Institute · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Endolysosomal Proteome Landscapes Through the Lens of Neurodegenerative Risk AllelesR01NS110395 · NINDS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI JEFFREY W HARPER · 2018 to 2026
$4.1M
Systematic discovery and functional analysis of the PARKIN modified proteomeR37NS083524 · NINDS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI HARPER, JEFFREY W · 2013 to 2019
$3.0M
Regulation of PINK1 and PARKIN-Dependent MitophagyR01NS083524 · NINDS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI HARPER, JEFFREY W · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
Understanding Roles for Protein Homeostasis Machinery in Aging Brain VasculatureF32AG079593 · NIA · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI GIADONE, RICHARD · 2022 to 2024
$218k
NIA NIH HHS F32 AG079593NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083524NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110395NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS083524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a degenerative motor neuron (MN) disease with severely limited treatment options. Identification of effective treatments has been limited in part by the lack of predictive animal models for complex human disorders. Here, we utilized pharmacologic ER stressors to exacerbate underlying sensitivities conferred by ALS patient genetics in induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived motor neurons (MNs). In doing so, we found that thapsigargin and tunicamycin exposure recapitulated ALS-associated degeneration, and that we could rescue this degeneration via MAP4K4 inhibition (MAP4K4i). We subsequently identified mechanisms underlying MAP4K4i-mediated protection by performing phosphoproteomics on iPSC-derived MNs treated with ER stressors ±MAP4K4i. Through these analyses, we found JNK, PKC, and BRAF to be differentially modulated in MAP4K4i-protected MNs, and that inhibitors to these proteins could also rescue MN toxicity. Collectively, this study highlights the value of utilizing ER stressors in ALS patient MNs to identify novel druggable targets.

Indexed as

ALSER stressiPSCsmotor neuronsphosphoproteomicsproteomics

Identifiers

PMID38314348
PMCPMC10834640
OpenAlexW4391033422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.