Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38314295›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Children mandibular fractures: Epidemiological and anatomo-clinical aspects.

Koffi Konan Marc, Ouattara Bakary, Ory Opokou Alexandre De Misères, Boka Koffi Laurent, Brou-Zoglo Annick, Yapo Aké Lucien Jonathan, Koffi Affoué Linda Marie Pièrre, Chapo Ahi Morel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Koffi Konan MarcDepartment of Stomatology, Maxillofacial and Plastic Surgery of the Face University Hospital of Cocody, Cote d'Ivoire.
Ouattara BakaryDepartment of Stomatology, Maxillofacial and Plastic Surgery of the Face University Hospital of Cocody, Cote d'Ivoire.
Ory Opokou Alexandre De MisèresDepartment of Stomatology, Maxillofacial and Plastic Surgery of the Face University Hospital of Bouaké, Cote d'Ivoire.
Boka Koffi LaurentDepartment of Stomatology, Maxillofacial and Plastic Surgery of the Face University Hospital of Cocody, Cote d'Ivoire.
Brou-Zoglo AnnickDepartment of Stomatology, Maxillofacial and Plastic Surgery of the Face University Hospital of Cocody, Cote d'Ivoire.
Yapo Aké Lucien JonathanDepartment of Stomatology, Maxillofacial and Plastic Surgery of the Face University Hospital of Cocody, Cote d'Ivoire.
Koffi Affoué Linda Marie PièrreDepartment of Stomatology, Maxillofacial and Plastic Surgery of the Face University Hospital of Cocody, Cote d'Ivoire.
Chapo Ahi MorelDepartment of Stomatology, Maxillofacial and Plastic Surgery of the Face University Hospital of Cocody, Cote d'Ivoire.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Cocody · CI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Maxillofacial trauma in children is uncommon, accounting for between 1 % and 14 % of all facial trauma in the general population. Objective: To describe the epidemiological and anatomical-clinical aspects of mandibular fractures in children. Material and method: This was a retrospective descriptive cross-sectional study with non-probabilistic accidental sampling. It took place in the maxillofacial surgery and stomatology department of Cocody University Hospital in the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, over a 20-year period (2000-2019). The study population consisted of patients aged 0-16 years admitted to our department for a mandibular fracture. At the end of this study, we identified 58 patients. Data was entered using Excel 2016. Tables and graphs were processed using Excel version 2016. Results: we have identified 58 patients. The mean age of patients was 9.35 ± 2.1 years, with extremes of 1 and 16 years, and a sex ratio of 2,22 in favouring men. The 6-12 age group was the most affected (n: 34 cases or 60.35 %). Soft tissue wounds were present in all our patients, followed by peri-mandibular swelling (n: 37 cases or 63.79 %) and disorders of the dental articulation (n: 28 cases or 48.2 %). Condylar fractures were the most frequent (46.87 %).Mandibular fracture lines were uni-focal in 75 % of cases. These fractures were associated with other facial lesions in 48.28 % of cases and with extra-facial lesions in 34.48 % of cases. Conclusion: Mandibular fractures are common in maxillofacial trauma in children. Condylar fractures are the most common, almost always associated with chin injuries. Hence the importance of a systematic examination of the mandibular condyles.

Indexed as

ChildCondyleFracturesMandible

Identifiers

PMID38314295
PMCPMC10837532
OpenAlexW4391027108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.