Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38313892›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Bridging the Gap: Assessing Public Awareness of Psychological Factors Influencing Coronary Heart Disease Outcomes in Makkah, Saudi Arabia.

Hadeel A AlGhamdi, Ghadi M Alhazmi, Haifa O Alsharif, Noran A Addas, Abeer Shaker Elmoursy Ali, Wesam A Nasif

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Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hadeel A AlGhamdiCardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Ghadi M AlhazmiMedicine and Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Haifa O AlsharifCollege of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Noran A AddasCollege of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Abeer Shaker Elmoursy AliPathology, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Wesam A NasifBiochemistry, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, University of Sadat City, Sadat City, EGY.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronary heart disease (CHD) is a leading cause of death globally, and psychological factors are increasingly recognized as playing a significant role in its prognosis. This study aimed to assess the public's awareness of psychological factors affecting CHD prognosis in Makkah, Saudi Arabia.

methodsA cross-sectional online survey was conducted with 385 participants recruited randomly. The survey collected data on sociodemographic characteristics and respondents' opinions regarding the effects of negative and positive psychological factors on CHD prognosis, including differences based on age and gender.

resultsThe majority of participants (96.9%) agreed that negative psychological factors, such as stress (80.5%), anxiety (76.9%), and depression (67.5%), influence CHD prognosis. Positive factors like satisfaction (79.2%) and happiness (75.6%) were also recognized as influential. Participants aged 30-50 and over 50 demonstrated higher awareness of the link between psychological factors and CHD compared to those under 30. No significant gender differences were observed in knowledge levels.

conclusionThis study suggests that the Makkah population has a good understanding of the impact of psychological factors on CHD prognosis. Integrating this knowledge into comprehensive health education programs could benefit CHD prevention, management, and prognosis in the region. Future research should explore broader populations and utilize diverse methodologies to refine and generalize these findings.

Indexed as

coronary artery disease (cad)coronary heart disease (chd)psychological impactquality of lifestress

Identifiers

PMID38313892
PMCPMC10837783

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