Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38313822›Full record

ArticleSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society2024

Response Surface Methodology (RSM) approach to formulate and optimize the bilayer combination tablet of Tamsulosin and Finasteride.

Muneeba Akhtar, Muhammad Zaman, Ahsan Zamir Siddiqi, Hasan Ali, Rahima Khan, Muhammad Nadeem Alvi, Muhammad Hammad Butt, Fatma M El-Demerdash, Dalal Nasser Binjawhar, Amany A Sayed and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Muneeba AkhtarFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad ZamanFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Ahsan Zamir SiddiqiHighnoon Laboratories Limited, Lahore, Pakistan.
Hasan AliHighnoon Laboratories Limited, Lahore, Pakistan.
Rahima KhanFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad Nadeem AlviFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad Hammad ButtDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Uppsala University, 75123 Uppsala, Sweden.
Fatma M El-DemerdashDepartment of Environmental Studies, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Dalal Nasser BinjawharDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O.Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Amany A SayedZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt.
Ahmed E AltyarDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80260, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed M Abdel-DaimDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pharmacy Program, Batterjee Medical College, P.O. Box 6231, Jeddah 21442, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An orally administered bilayer tablet with Tamsulosin (TAM) as the sustained release (SR) and Finasteride (FIN) as immediate release (IR) was manufactured. A response surface methodology was employed to formulate bilayer tablets with individual release layers, i.e., sustained and immediate release (SR and IR). Independent variables selected in both cases comprise hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) as SR polymer, and avicel PH102 in the inner layer while Triacetin and talc in the outer layer, respectively. Tablets were prepared by direct compression, a total of 11 formulations were prepared for inner layer TAM, and 9 formulations for outer layer FIN were designed; these formulations were evaluated for hardness, friability, thickness, %drug content, and %drug release. A central composite design was employed in response surface methodology to design and optimize the formulation. The percentage of drug released was evaluated by

Indexed as

FinasterideResponse Surface MethodologyTamsulosin

Identifiers

PMID38313822
PMCPMC10837631

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.