Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38313683›Full record

ArticleJournal of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders2023

Credibility and expectancy of smartphone-based cognitive behavioral therapy among adults with body dysmorphic disorder.

Emily E Bernstein, Hilary Weingarden, Jennifer L Greenberg, Jasmine Williams, Susanne S Hoeppner, Ivar Snorrason, Katharine A Phillips, Oliver Harrison, Sabine Wilhelm

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emily E BernsteinMassachusetts General Hospital.
Hilary WeingardenMassachusetts General Hospital.
Jennifer L GreenbergMassachusetts General Hospital.
Jasmine WilliamsMassachusetts General Hospital.
Susanne S HoeppnerMassachusetts General Hospital.
Ivar SnorrasonMassachusetts General Hospital.
Katharine A PhillipsRhode Island Hospital and Alpert Medical School of Brown University.
Oliver HarrisonKoa Health.
Sabine WilhelmMassachusetts General Hospital.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · US

Funding

1/2-CBT Versus Supportive Psychotherapy for Body Dysmorphic DisorderR01MH091078 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI WILHELM, SABINE · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
2/2-CBT Versus Supportive Psychotherapy for Body Dysmorphic DisorderR01MH091023 · NIMH · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI PHILLIPS, KATHARINE ANNE · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Smartphone-based digital phenotyping to detect high-risk affect states in body dysmorphic disorderK23MH119372 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI WEINGARDEN, HILARY · 2019 to 2024
$922k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH119372NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH091023NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH091078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew patients receive cognitive behavioral therapy, the gold-standard for body dysmorphic disorder (CBT-BDD). Smartphones can make evidence-based interventions, like CBT-BDD, more accessible and scalable. A key question is: how do patients view it? Low credibility and expectancy would likely translate to low uptake and engagement outside of research settings, diminishing the impact. Thus, it is important to understand patients' beliefs about digital CBT-BDD.

methodsWe compared credibility and expectancy in a coach-guided app-based CBT-BDD trial (N=75) to a previous in-person CBT-BDD trial (N = 55). We further examined the relationship of perceptions of digital CBT-BDD to baseline clinical and demographic factors and dropout.

resultsCredibility did not differ between the in-person ( DISCUSSION: Digital CBT-BDD was regarded as similarly credible to in-person CBT-BDD but with lower expectancy. Tailored expectancy-enhancing strategies could strengthen this novel approach, particularly among those with poorer insight and without prior BDD treatment.

Indexed as

Body dysmorphic disordercognitive behavioral therapycredibilitydigital healthexpectancysmartphone

Identifiers

PMID38313683
PMCPMC10835574
OpenAlexW4313556543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.