Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38313597›Full record

ArticleExposure and health2024

Recycled Household Ash in Rice Paddies of Bangladesh for Sustainable Production of Rice Without Altering Grain Arsenic and Cadmium.

Yogesh Gupta, Mahmud Hossain, M Rafiqul Islam, Md Moyeed Hasan Talukder, Md Atiqur Rahman Khokon, Mohammad Mahir Uddin, Humayun Kabir, Manus Carey, Kathryn Ralphs, Natalia Valadares de Moraes and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Exposure and health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Yogesh GuptaInstitute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, 19 Chlorine Gardens, Belfast, BT9 5DL UK.
Mahmud HossainDepartment of Soil Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
M Rafiqul IslamDepartment of Soil Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Md Moyeed Hasan TalukderDepartment of Soil Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Md Atiqur Rahman KhokonDepartment of Plant Pathology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Mohammad Mahir UddinDepartment of Entomology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Humayun KabirDepartment of Agricultural Economics, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Manus CareyInstitute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, 19 Chlorine Gardens, Belfast, BT9 5DL UK.
Kathryn RalphsInstitute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, 19 Chlorine Gardens, Belfast, BT9 5DL UK.
Natalia Valadares de MoraesDepartment of Natural Products and Toxicology, School Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Rodovia Araraquara-Jau, Km 01, Araraquara, SP 14800-903 Brazil.
Andrew A MehargInstitute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, 19 Chlorine Gardens, Belfast, BT9 5DL UK.
Caroline MehargInstitute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, 19 Chlorine Gardens, Belfast, BT9 5DL UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0573-9528
Bangladesh Agricultural University · BDQueen's University Belfast · GBCentro Universitário de Araraquara · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Bangladesh most agronomic biomass (straw, husk, dried dung) is burnt for domestic cooking use. Consequently, the soil is continuously stripped of mineral nutrients and carbon (C) substrate. Here we investigate if recycling of household ash (ash) as fertilizer can sustainably improve soil fertility as well as minimise accumulation of toxic elements (As, Cd) in rice grain. Large scale field trials across two geographic regions (Barind, Madhupur) and two seasons (wet, dry) and with application of 3 fertiliser treatments (NPKS, ash, NPKS + ash) were conducted. At the end of each season, the impact of region*season*treatment on soil microbial comunities, rice yield, and grain quality (As, Cd, nutrient elements) was assessed. When compared to conventional field application rates of NPKS (control), application of ash boosted rice yield by circa. 20% in both regions during wet and dry season, with no effect on rice grain carcinogenic inorganic arsenic (iAs), dimethylarsonic acid (DMA) or cadmium (Cd), but with potential to increase zinc (Zn). For soil microbial communities, a significant region and season effect as well as correlation with elements in rice grain was observed, amongst these Cd, Zn, iAs and DMA. This study illustrates that application of ash can reduce the requirement for expensive chemical fertiliser, whilst at the same time increasing rice yield and maintaining grain quality, making farming in Bangladesh more sustainable and productive. The study also implies that the combined impact of region, season, and soil microbes determines accumulation of elements in rice grain. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12403-023-00539-y.

Indexed as

ArsenicAshCadmiumMicrobesPaddy soilRice

Identifiers

PMID38313597
PMCPMC10830805
OpenAlexW4319982035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.