Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38313462›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy2024

Bowel preparation protocol for hospitalized patients ages 50 years or older: A randomized controlled trial.

Yu He, Qi Liu, Yi-Wen Chen, Li-Jian Cui, Kai Cao, Zi-Hao Guo

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07084350 (Efficacy and Safety of Oral Lactulose Combined With Polyethylene Glycol Electrolytes Powder), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07084350 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of Oral Lactulose Combined With Polyethylene Glycol Electrolytes Powder (PEG-ELS) for Bowel Preparation in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorGeneral Hospital of Shenyang Military RegionRan2025 to 2026Enrolled300ConditionsType II Diabetes MellitusArmslactulose, PEG (solution given 4 L)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu HeDepartment of Geriatrics, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China.
Qi LiuDepartment of Geriatrics, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China. liuqi6612@mail.ccmu.edu.cn.
Yi-Wen ChenDepartment of Geriatrics, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China.
Li-Jian CuiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China.
Kai CaoBeijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China.
Zi-Hao GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Tongren Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence and mortality rate of colorectal cancer progressively increase with age and become particularly prominent after the age of 50 years. Therefore, the population that is ≥ 50 years in age requires long-term and regular colonoscopies. Uncomfortable bowel preparation is the main reason preventing patients from undergoing regular colonoscopies. The standard bowel preparation regimen of 4-L polyethylene glycol (PEG) is effective but poorly tolerated.

aimTo investigate an effective and comfortable bowel preparation regimen for hospitalized patients ≥ 50 years in age.

methodsPatients were randomly assigned to group 1 (2-L PEG + 30-mL lactulose + a low-residue diet) or group 2 (4-L PEG). Adequate bowel preparation was defined as a Boston bowel preparation scale (BBPS) score of ≥ 6, with a score of ≥ 2 for each segment. Non-inferiority was prespecified with a margin of 10%. Additionally, the degree of comfort was assessed based on the comfort questionnaire.

resultsThe proportion of patients with a BBPS score of ≥ 6 in group 1 was not significantly different from that in group 2, as demonstrated by intention-to-treat (91.2%

conclusionFor hospitalized patients ≥ 50 years in age, the bowel preparation regimen comprising 2-L PEG + 30-mL lactulose + a low-residue diet produced a cleanse that was as effective as the 4-L PEG regimen and even provided better comfort.

Indexed as

2-L polyethylene-glycol + 30-mL lactulose + a low-residue dietAged 50 years or olderComfortHospitalized

Identifiers

PMID38313462
PMCPMC10835475
OpenAlexW4390864766

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.