Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38313105›Full record

ArticleMedical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)2023

Seizure Analysis Presented to Emergency Department in Saudi Arabia: New VS Chronic Cases.

Faisal A AlGhamdi, Zeyad T Alharbi, Rakan S Alharbi, Abdulrahman A Alfryyan, Nasser A AlJoaib, Nisreen H AlMaghraby, Mohammed M AlGhamdi, Mohammed AlMulhim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 73% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Faisal A AlGhamdiCollege of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Zeyad T AlharbiCollege of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Rakan S AlharbiCollege of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman A AlfryyanCollege of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Nasser A AlJoaibCollege of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Nisreen H AlMaghrabyEmergency Medicine Department, King Fahad University Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed M AlGhamdiRadiology Department, King Fahad University Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AlMulhimEmergency Medicine Department, King Fahad University Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Epilepsy, characterized by recurrent unprovoked seizures, poses a significant global burden on individuals and healthcare systems. Accurate identification of underlying causes is vital for optimal intervention. However, studies reveal a lack of standardized approaches, potentially resulting in unnecessary investigations. Objective: We aimed to highlight the importance of avoiding unnecessary testing to minimize healthcare costs and resource waste. Methods: In the Emergency Department of King Fahd Hospital of the University (KFUH) in Alkhobar, a retrospective cross-sectional study encompassed 190 patients presenting with seizures from January 1, 2020, to December 31, 2022. The study aimed to elucidate the epidemiological profile and distinguish clinical and demographic factors between new onset seizures and known cases. Results: The study included 190 epilepsy cases, with 51.1% known and 48.9% new onset. Generalized tonic-clonic seizures were prominent (43.2%), and non-compliance (24.2%) was a leading cause. New onset seizures were associated with abnormal CT findings (p=0.025), drug use (74.2%), and intoxication (6.5%). Demographically, Saudis showed higher new onset prevalence (82.8%, p=0.001). Conclusion: The average length of stay was 5.93 hours, and the distribution of new vs. known cases was nearly equal among the 190 patients. Laboratory findings showed no significant associations with either group, mostly falling within the normal range. To optimize care further, we recommend continued refinement of protocols, emphasis on medication compliance.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalEpilepsyMiddle Eastern PeopleAnticonvulsantsCross-Sectional StudiesEpilepsies, PartialEpilepsy, GeneralizedEpilepsy, Tonic-ClonicHumansRetrospective StudiesSaudi ArabiaSeizuresAnticonvulsantsemergencyEpilepsymedicationneurologyseizure

Identifiers

PMID38313105
PMCPMC10834039
OpenAlexW4389960658

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.