Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38312544›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Neonatal jaundice and associated factors in public hospitals of southern Ethiopia: A multi-center cross-sectional study.

Agegnehu Bante, Muluken Ahmed, Nega Degefa, Shitaye Shibiru, Manaye Yihune

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Ameliorative Effect ofJournal of experimental pharmacology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Agegnehu BanteSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Muluken AhmedSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Nega DegefaSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Shitaye ShibiruSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Manaye YihuneSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Arba Minch University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neonatal jaundice is one of the most prevalent problems, affecting over a million newborns globally every year. It increases the likelihood of hospitalization, lifetime disability, and death, particularly in low and middle-income countries. Despite its impact and diverse risk factors, neonatal jaundice remains underappreciated in developing nations such as Ethiopia. As a result, this study aimed to determine the magnitude and associated factors of jaundice in newborns admitted to public hospitals in south Ethiopia. Methods: A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 417 newborns from October 1, 2020, to April 30, 2021. The data was collected using pretested interviewer-administered questionnaire and checklist. Jaundice and its severity were assessed using the physician's diagnosis and the Kramer scale. Open data kit tools and Stata version 16.0 were used for data collection and analysis, respectively. Bivariable and multivariable analyses were used to identify factors associated with neonatal jaundice. An odds ratio with a 95 % confidence interval was used to assess the direction and strength of the association. Results: Out of the newborns, 24.46 % [95 % CI: 20.42-28.88] encountered neonatal jaundice. Being male [AOR: 1.81, 95 % CI: 1.06, 3.12], birth injuries [AOR: 3.01, 95 % CI: 1.27, 7.12], perinatal asphyxia [AOR: 2.10, 95 % CI: 1.18, 3.76], hyaline membrane disease [AOR: 2.16, 95 % CI: 1.16, 4.00], sepsis [AOR: 3.30, (95 % CI: 1.67, 6.54], the combined effect of low birth weight and prematurity [AOR: 1.88, 95 % CI: 1.06, 3.35], and maternal alcohol abuse during pregnancy [AOR: 2.46, 95 % CI: 1.02, 5.94] were significantly associated with neonatal jaundice. Conclusion: The burden of neonatal jaundice was high in the hospitals studied. Early detection and treatment of neonatal problems, counseling pregnant women to avoid consuming any level of alcohol, strict monitoring of labor and delivery, improving antenatal care utilization, and pre-discharge universal bilirubin screening of newborns are essential to reduce the incidence and complications of jaundice. The findings of this study will be used as input to initiate interventions and conduct further studies.

Indexed as

EthiopiaIncidence of jaundiceNeonatal hyperbilirubinemiaPredictors of jaundice

Identifiers

PMID38312544
PMCPMC10835243
OpenAlexW4391062501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.