Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38311784›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of retina and vitreous2024

Optical coherence tomography detection of retinal neural loss in patients with tuberous sclerosis.

Paula Basso Dias, Anna Carolina Badotti Linhares, Ana Barbara Dias Lopes Urzedo, Rony Carlos Preti, Leandro Cabral Zacharias, Leonardo Provetti Cunha, Mário Luiz Ribeiro Monteiro, Kenzo Hokazono

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of retina and vitreous, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paula Basso Dias *Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital de Clínicas, Federal University of Paraná (HC UFPR), R. da Paz, 195 (123), Curitiba, Paraná, 80060-160, Brazil.
Anna Carolina Badotti Linhares *Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital de Clínicas, Federal University of Paraná (HC UFPR), R. da Paz, 195 (123), Curitiba, Paraná, 80060-160, Brazil.
Ana Barbara Dias Lopes Urzedo *Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital de Clínicas, Federal University of Paraná (HC UFPR), R. da Paz, 195 (123), Curitiba, Paraná, 80060-160, Brazil.
Rony Carlos Preti *Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Leandro Cabral Zacharias *Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Leonardo Provetti Cunha *Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Mário Luiz Ribeiro Monteiro *Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Kenzo Hokazono *Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital de Clínicas, Federal University of Paraná (HC UFPR), R. da Paz, 195 (123), Curitiba, Paraná, 80060-160, Brazil. kenzo_hokazono@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2897-6833
Universidade de São Paulo · BRHospital de Clínicas Universidade Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTuberous Sclerosis (TS) is a rare, multisystem genetic disease caused by mutations in the TSC1 and TSC2 genes, leading to abnormalities in cell differentiation and proliferation. This study aimed to evaluate the neural integrity of individuals with TS by using Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) to examine the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness and the macular thickness in patients with TS and to compare with healthy controls.

methodsPeripapillary and macular OCT scans (Optopol Revo NX SD OCT) were performed on 41 eyes from 22 TS patients, divided into two groups based on the presence of retinal hamartomas, and compared to 20 eyes from a control group. The average peripapillary RNFL thickness was measured for each quadrant. The macular total thickness and ganglion cell layer (GCL) + inner plexiform layer (IPL) thickness were measured based on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) map. All measurements were then compared between the groups and controls.

resultsThe TS group showed significantly reduced RNFL thickness and macular thickness when compared to the control group. Specifically, patients with retinal hamartomas exhibited an even more pronounced thinning of both RNFL and macular thickness.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that TS patients undergo significant changes in retinal neurodevelopment and experience axonal loss. This finding may have significant prognostic utility regarding central nervous system degeneration in TS, particularly among patients with retinal hamartomas. OCT may serve as a valuable tool for assessing axonal structural abnormalities in TS patients. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Macular thicknessOptical coherence tomography (OCT)Retinal nerve fiber layer thicknessTuberous sclerosis complex

Identifiers

PMID38311784
PMCPMC10840160
OpenAlexW4391522046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.