Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38311646›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute2024

Platelet-to-albumin ratio and radiation-induced lymphopenia-prognostic biomarker for carcinoma esophagus.

Adrija Ghosh, Abhilash Dagar, Ram Pukar Bharat, Jaswin Raj, Dyuti Shah, Jyoti Sharma, Akash Kumar, Pritee A Patil, Aman Sharma, Dayanand Sharma and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adrija GhoshDepartment of Radiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Abhilash DagarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ram Pukar BharatDepartment of Radiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Jaswin RajDepartment of Radiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Dyuti ShahDepartment of Radiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Jyoti SharmaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Akash KumarDepartment of Medical Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Pritee A PatilDepartment of Radiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Aman SharmaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Dayanand SharmaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Supriya MallickDepartment of Radiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. drsupriyamallick@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4228-5211
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophageal cancer has a poor survival outcome with 5-year OS at 16.7% despite treatment. Some inflammation-based prognostic indicators like the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) have been previously studied as potential biomarker for predicting outcome in esophageal cancer. Recently, platelet-to-albumin ratio (PAR) has been reported as a promising prognostic factor in gastrointestinal malignancies.

methodsWe performed a retrospective analysis of prospectively treated patients of carcinoma esophagus to evaluate the prognostic significance of inflammation-based prognostic indicators-neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and a composite inflammation-nutrition index: platelet-to-albumin ratio (PAR) in esophageal cancer. Based on previous studies, the optimal cut-off value of PAR was kept at 5.7 × 10^9, and 2.62 for NLR.

resultsA total of 71 patients of locally advanced esophageal cancer treated between 2019 and 2022, with either neoadjuvant or definitive chemoradiotherapy, were included. Median follow-up time was 19 months [range: 7-44 months]. Median OS and PFS in our study cohort were 11.3 months [range: 7-23 months] and 7.8 months [range: 3-17 months], respectively. In univariate analysis, lower PAR was found to be significantly correlated with shorter survival time (HR = 2.41; 1.3-4.76; p = 0.047). There was no association found between the OS and the NLR [HR = 1.09; 0.95-1.26; p = 0.222]. Univariate and multivariate linear and logistic regressions found no association between V15, V10, V5, or V2 of spleen and nadir lymphocyte count or between Dmax or Dmean and nadir lymphocyte counts.

conclusionPresent analysis found a trend toward an inverse association between PAR and OS. PAR, in the not-so-distant future, may evolve as a novel, convenient, and inexpensive prognostic indicator in esophageal cancer.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsLymphopeniaBiomarkersHumansInflammationLymphocytesPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersEsophageal cancerNeutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioPlatelet-to-albumin ratioPlatelet-to-lymphocyte ratioPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID38311646
PMCPMC13313870
OpenAlexW4392735568

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