Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38310558›Full record

ReviewCurrent cardiology reviews2024

Dietary Effects of Fasting on the Lipid Panel.

Jason Hourizadeh, Rezwan Munshi, Roman Zeltser, Amgad N Makaryus

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current cardiology reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jason HourizadehDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. John's Riverside Hospital, Yonkers, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7299-1198
Rezwan MunshiDepartment of Cardiology, Nassau University Medical Center, East Meadow, NY, USA.
Roman ZeltserDepartment of Cardiology, Nassau University Medical Center, East Meadow, NY, USA.
Amgad N MakaryusDepartment of Cardiology, Nassau University Medical Center, East Meadow, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2104-7230

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDietary habits, such as the Mediterranean diet and the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH), have been shown to improve cardiac health. Another more recent popular form of dieting incorporates periods of fasting known as intermittent fasting. The two main forms are alternate-day fasting and time-restricted eating.

methodsPubMed search and literature review was undertaken. This review evaluates the current literature regarding the effects of the fasting dietary model and other types of fasting upon the lipid panel.

resultsThere have been studies that have shown that intermittent fasting does provide a benefit in cardiovascular health, weight loss, and hypertension. However, the effect on cholesterol and triglyceride levels during intermittent fasting is in question.

conclusionThe effect that fasting has on one's lipid panel is unclear, there are studies that show that different forms of fasting affect the lipid panel in various ways. There are studies that show that intermittent fasting does improve one's lipid profile and provides health benefits. Randomized controlled clinical trials with a large sample size are needed to evaluate the effects that intermittent fasting has based on race, ethnicity, gender, obesity, dyslipidemia, diabetic and healthy patients, and will lead to definitive evidence of lipid panel outcomes beyond current evidence based solely upon observational cohorts with numerous and multifactorial confounding factors and biases.

Indexed as

FastingLipidsCardiovascular DiseasesHumansLipidscaloric restriction.Cholesteroldietfastinglipidstime-restricted eating

Identifiers

PMID38310558
PMCPMC11107469

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.