Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38310555›Full record

ArticleCurrent neurovascular research2024

Risk Factors and Prognosis of Early Neurological Deterioration after Bridging Therapy.

Yiju Xie, Shengyu Li, Liuyu Liu, Shiting Tang, Yayuan Liu, Shuangquan Tan, Zhijian Liang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current neurovascular research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yiju XieDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Province, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6447-3745
Shengyu LiDepartment of Neurology, Wuming Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Province, China.
Liuyu LiuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Province, China.
Shiting TangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Province, China.
Yayuan LiuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Province, China.
Shuangquan TanDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhijian LiangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Province, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3339-2568
Guangxi Medical University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly neurological deterioration (END) after bridging therapy (BT) of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients is associated with poor outcomes.

objectiveWe aimed to study the incidence, risk factors and prognosis of END after BT.

methodsFrom January to December 2021, the clinical data of AIS patients treated by BT (intravenous thrombolysis with alteplase prior to mechanical thrombectomy) from three comprehensive stroke centers were analyzed. Patients were divided into non-END group and END group according to whether they developed END within 72 hours of symptom onset. Modified Rankin scale (mRS) was used to assess the patient's prognosis at 90 days, and favorable outcomes were defined as mRS≤2. The incidence of END was investigated, and binary logistic regression analysis was used to explore its associated factors.

resultsThe incidence of END after BT was 33.67%. The eligible 90 patients included 29 cases in the END group and 61 cases in the non-END group. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that increase of systolic blood pressure (SBP) (OR=1.026, 95%CI:1.001-1.051, p =0.043), higher level of blood glucose at admission (OR=1.389, 95%CI:1.092-1.176, p =0.007) and large artery atherosclerosis (LAA) subtype (OR=8.009, 95%CI:2.357-27.223, p =0.001) were independent risk factors of END. Compared with the non-END group, the END group had significantly lower rates of good outcomes (6.90% versus 65.57%, p =0.001) while higher rates of mortality (44.83% versus 4.92%, p =0.001).

conclusionIt was found that the incidence of END after BT in AIS patients was 33.67%. An increase in SBP, higher glucose levels at admission, and LAA were independent risk factors of END that predicted a poor prognosis.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokeTissue Plasminogen ActivatorAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNervous System DiseasesPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsThrombectomyThrombolytic TherapyFibrinolytic AgentsTissue Plasminogen Activatoracute ischemic strokebridging therapyEarly neurological deteriorationprognosisrisk factorssystolic blood pressure.

Identifiers

PMID38310555
PMCPMC11348451
OpenAlexW4391522201

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.