Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38310543›Full record

ArticleChronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.)2024

Effects of Dronabinol on Dyspnea and Quality of Life in Patients With COPD.

Abdul H Zaid, Suman B Thapamagar, James D Anholm, Laura Weaver-Carnahan, Lien Duong, Lennard Specht

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abdul H ZaidPulmonary-Critical Care, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, California, United States.
Suman B ThapamagarPulmonary-Critical Care, Riverside University Health System, Moreno Valley, California, United States.
James D AnholmPulmonary-Critical Care, VA Loma Linda Healthcare System, Loma Linda, California, United States.
Laura Weaver-CarnahanPulmonary-Critical Care, VA Loma Linda Healthcare System, Loma Linda, California, United States.
Lien DuongPulmonary-Critical Care, VA Loma Linda Healthcare System, Loma Linda, California, United States.
Lennard SpechtPulmonary-Critical Care, VA Loma Linda Healthcare System, Loma Linda, California, United States.
VA Loma Linda Healthcare System · USLoma Linda University Medical Center · USRiverside University Health System - Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Dyspnea is frequently a debilitating symptom of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Cannabinoid receptor agonists have the potential to alter dyspnea in these patients. Objective: Our objective was to determine if dronabinol, a pure cannabinoid, improves dyspnea and exercise tolerance in COPD. Methods: In this double-blind randomized, crossover pilot study, COPD patients received up to 20mg of oral dronabinol or placebo daily for 6 weeks with an intervening washout period. Dyspnea and fatigue were assessed using the Borg scale at rest and after an incremental shuttle walk. Functional status, mood, and depression were measured using the St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), the Pulmonary Functional Status and Dyspnea Questionnaire (PFSDQ), and the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). Results: A total of 11 participants (with mean forced expiratory volume in 1 second 50.8 ± 24.8%) completed the study with no improvement in dyspnea at rest or postexercise taking dronabinol versus placebo (Borg scale 0.27, 95% confidence interval [CI] -0.59 to 1.14 versus 0.23 points, 95% CI -0.71 to 1.07 at rest and 0.82, 95% CI -0.59 to 2.22 versus 0.36 points, 95% CI 0.13 to 2.78 post exercise; Conclusion: In this pilot study, dronabinol did not significantly improve dyspnea or exercise capacity compared with placebo.

Indexed as

cannabinoidsCOPDdyspneaexercise tolerancequality of life

Identifiers

PMID38310543
PMCPMC11075348
OpenAlexW4391494781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.