Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38310501›Full record

ArticleMayo Clinic proceedings2024

Older Tissue Age Derived From Abdominal Computed Tomography Biomarkers of Muscle, Fat, and Bone Is Associated With Chronic Conditions and Higher Mortality.

Andrew D Rule, Brandon R Grossardt, Alexander D Weston, Hillary W Garner, Timothy L Kline, Alanna M Chamberlain, Alina M Allen, Bradley J Erickson, Walter A Rocca, Jennifer L St Sauver

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Aging and lung diseases: Unraveling mechanisms and therapeutic targets.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. What Is 'Muscle Health'? A Narrative Review and Conceptual Framework.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew D RuleDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Division of Nephrology and Hypertension. Electronic address: rule.andrew@mayo.edu.
Brandon R GrossardtDivision of Clinical Trials and Biostatistics, Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Alexander D WestonDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Hillary W GarnerDivision of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Timothy L KlineDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Alanna M ChamberlainDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Alina M AllenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Bradley J EricksonArtificial Intelligence Laboratory, Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Walter A RoccaDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Women's Health Research Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Jennifer L St SauverDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; The Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USMayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

A population-based study of deep learning derived organ and tissue measures for accelerated aging using repurposed abdominal CT imagesR01AG081223 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ANDREW David RULE, JENNIFER LYNN ST SAUVER · 2023 to 2026
$2.7M
Interdisciplinary Infrastructure for Aging Research: Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR33AG058738 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LEBRASSEUR, NATHAN K, OLSON, JANET E · 2020 to 2022
$2.4M
Interdisciplinary Infrastructure for Aging Research: Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR21AG058738 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LEBRASSEUR, NATHAN K, OLSON, JANET E · 2018 to 2019
$437k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG081223NIA NIH HHS R21 AG058738NIA NIH HHS R33 AG058738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether body composition derived from medical imaging may be useful for assessing biologic age at the tissue level because people of the same chronologic age may vary with respect to their biologic age.

methodsWe identified an age- and sex-stratified cohort of 4900 persons with an abdominal computed tomography scan from January 1, 2010, to December 31, 2020, who were 20 to 89 years old and representative of the general population in Southeast Minnesota and West Central Wisconsin. We constructed a model for estimating tissue age that included 6 body composition biomarkers calculated from abdominal computed tomography using a previously validated deep learning model.

resultsOlder tissue age associated with intermediate subcutaneous fat area, higher visceral fat area, lower muscle area, lower muscle density, higher bone area, and lower bone density. A tissue age older than chronologic age was associated with chronic conditions that result in reduced physical fitness (including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, arthritis, cardiovascular disease, and behavioral disorders). Furthermore, a tissue age older than chronologic age was associated with an increased risk of death (hazard ratio, 1.56; 95% CI, 1.33 to 1.84) that was independent of demographic characteristics, county of residency, education, body mass index, and baseline chronic conditions.

conclusionImaging-based body composition measures may be useful in understanding the biologic processes underlying accelerated aging.

Indexed as

Body CompositionTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAgingBiomarkersChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMinnesotaMuscle, SkeletalWisconsinBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID38310501
PMCPMC11153040
OpenAlexW4391484512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.