Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38310465›Full record

ArticleCurrent cancer drug targets2024

The Effects of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Loaded with Oncolytic

Reza Karbalaee, Saber Mehdizadeh, Hadi Esmaeili Gouvarchin Ghaleh, Morteza Izadi, Bahman Jalali Kondori, Ruhollah Dorostkar, Seyed Morteza Hosseini

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Article in Current cancer drug targets, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Combination Therapy Using Heat-KilledIranian journal of biotechnology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Reza KarbalaeeStudent Research Committee, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saber MehdizadehDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-4433-0162
Hadi Esmaeili Gouvarchin GhalehApplied Virology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Morteza IzadiHealth Research Center, Life Style Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-2046-6321
Bahman Jalali KondoriBaqiyatallah Research Center for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases (BRCGL), Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ruhollah DorostkarApplied Virology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Morteza HosseiniMedicine, Quran and Hadith Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-9987-3829
Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer is a major cause of death worldwide. Colorectal cancer is the second most common type. Additional treatments like chemotherapy and radiation therapy may be recommended. Developing new techniques is vital due to drug resistance and a lack of targeted therapies.

objectiveIn this study, the effects of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) loaded with oncolytic

methodsThe therapeutic potency of MSCs loaded with oncolytic CVA21 were evaluated in an experimental mouse model of colorectal cancer which received an injection CT26 cells per mouse subcutaneously. Splenocyte proliferation index, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) assay, nitric oxide (NO) production assessment, and cytokine assay (IFN-γ, IL-4, IL-10, and TGF-β) in the splenocyte supernatant were all used to evaluate the impact of MSCs loaded with CVA21.

resultsThe results of this study showed that the treatment of a mouse model of colorectal cancer with MSCs loaded with oncolytic CVA21 could significantly suppress the tumor growth, which was accompanied by stimulation of splenocytes proliferation index, an increase of NO and LDH. Also, MSCs loaded with oncolytic CVA21 increased the secretion of IFN-γ and decreased the secretion of IL-4, IL-10, and TGF-β.

conclusionThe results of the current study suggest that MSCs loaded with oncolytic CVA21 therapy for the CRC mouse model may have some potential advantages. On the other hand, the results of the study showed that, in addition to activating the acquired immune system, the use of MSCs loaded with oncolytic CVA21 also stimulates the innate immune system by increasing level of nitric oxide.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEnterovirusFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB COncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic VirusesCytokinesAnti-tumor immunitycolorectal cancerCoxsackievirus A21CT26 cell linemesenchymal stem cellsmouse modeloncolytic virus.

Identifiers

PMID38310465
OpenAlexW4391520110

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.