Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38310411›Full record

ArticleArchives of Iranian medicine2023

Ethnic Disparities in Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events (MACCEs) and Postoperative Outcomes Following Coronary Artery Bypass in Northeastern Iran (2007-2016).

Mahin Nomali, Aryan Ayati, Amirhossein Tayebi, Keyvan Moghaddam, Soheil Mosallami, Gholamali Riahinokandeh, Mahdis Nomali, Gholamreza Roshandel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of Iranian medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mahin NomaliDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-0773-4977
Aryan AyatiTehran Heart Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-0241-6865
Amirhossein TayebiCardiovascular Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Keyvan MoghaddamSupervisory Department, Kordkuy Amiralmomenin Hospital, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Soheil MosallamiOpen Heart Intensive Care Unit, Kordkuy Amiralmomenin Hospital, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Gholamali RiahinokandehDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Sayyad Shirazi Hospital, Kordkuy Amiralmomenin Hospital, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Mahdis NomaliShafa Heart Subspecialty Hospital, Golestan, Gorgan, Iran.
Gholamreza RoshandelGolestan Research Center of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-5494-0722

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTurkmens are an ethnic group mainly living in northeastern Iran. Despite previous studies on coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) outcomes among different ethnicities, the effect of Turkmen ethnicity on outcomes of CABG surgery is still unknown. We aimed to assess the association between Turkmen ethnicity and postoperative outcomes following CABG.

methodsWe used the CABG data from two heart centers in northeastern Iran between 2007 and 2016. We included adult patients undergoing CABG surgery. The study outcomes were in-hospital major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCEs), consisting of myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, and cardiovascular death, and postoperative outcomes, including postoperative arrhythmia, acute atrial fibrillation (AF), major bleeding, and acute renal failure (ARF).

resultsOver the course of one decade, 3632 patients, with an average age (standard deviation) of 59.0 (9.8) years, were studied. Of these, 3,331 patients were of non-Turkmen ethnicity, and 301 patients were Turkmens. According to adjusted analysis, ethnicity was not associated with MACCEs (OR: 1.15, 95 % CI: 0.61, 2.16;

conclusionThis study found that despite ethnic disparity and preoperative differences, Turkmen ethnicity was not associated with in-hospital MACCEs, AF, major bleeding, or ARF after coronary artery bypass.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary Artery BypassHemorrhageHumansIranMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCoronary artery bypassEthnicityIranMajor adverse cardiovascular eventsOutcomesRetrospective studies

Identifiers

PMID38310411
PMCPMC10862095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.