Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38310276›Full record

SynthesisNutrition journal2024

Prognostic potential of nutritional risk screening and assessment tools in predicting survival of patients with pancreatic neoplasms: a systematic review.

Mengxia Yu, Xiaoxuan Li, Mingxia Chen, Linglong Liu, Tianying Yao, Jiarong Li, Wang Su

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrition journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mengxia Yu *School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, 818 Tianyuan East Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xiaoxuan Li *School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, 818 Tianyuan East Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu Province, China.
Mingxia ChenSchool of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, 818 Tianyuan East Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu Province, China. chenmingxia2000@126.com.
Linglong LiuSchool of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, 818 Tianyuan East Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu Province, China.
Tianying YaoSchool of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, 818 Tianyuan East Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jiarong LiSchool of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, 818 Tianyuan East Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu Province, China.
Wang SuSchool of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, 818 Tianyuan East Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu Province, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUNDS &

aimsThe nutritional evaluation of pancreatic cancer (PC) patients lacks a gold standard or scientific consensus, we aimed to summarize and systematically evaluate the prognostic value of nutritional screening and assessment tools used for PC patients.

methodsRelevant studies were retrieved from major databases (PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library) and searched from January 2010 to December 2023. We performed meta-analyses with STATA 14.0 when three or more studies used the same tool.

resultsThis analysis included 27 articles involving 6,060 PC patients. According to a meta-analysis of these studies, poor nutritional status evaluated using five nutritional screening tools Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI), Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI), Controlling Nutritional Status Score (CONUT), Nutrition Risk Screening (NRS2002) and Glasgow Prognostic Score (GPS) was associated with all-cause mortality in PC patients. But Modified Glasgow Prognostic Score (mGPS) did not. Of all tools analyzed, CONUT had the maximum HR for mortality (HR = 1.978, 95%CI 1.345-2.907, P = 0.001).

conclusionAll-cause mortality in PC patients was predicted by poor nutritional status. CONUT may be the best nutritional assessment tool for PC patients. The clinical application value of Short Form Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA-SF), Generated Subjective Global Assessment (SGA) and Patient-generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) in PC patients need to be confirmed. In order to improve patients' nutritional status and promote their recovery, nutritional screening tools can be used. REGISTRATION: This systematic review was registered at the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) (number CRD42022376715).

Indexed as

MalnutritionPancreatic NeoplasmsAgedHumansNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSystematic Reviews as TopicNutritional assessmentNutritional screeningOverall survivalPancreatic neoplasmsPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID38310276
PMCPMC10837871
OpenAlexW4391514696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.