Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38310209›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Patients risk for mortality at 90 days after proximal femur fracture - a retrospective study in a tertiary care hospital.

Anne Postler, Charlotte Posten, Melanie Schubert, Franziska Beyer, Jörg Lützner, Oliver Vicent, Christian Kleber, Jens Goronzy, Konrad Kamin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Safety and complications of antimicrobial coated compared to conventional intramedullary femoral nails in proximal femoral fractures.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
    Observational
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anne PostlerUniversity Center of Orthopaedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital, TU Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany. anne.postler@ukdd.de.
Charlotte PostenUniversity Center of Orthopaedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital, TU Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Melanie SchubertUniversity Center of Orthopaedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital, TU Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Franziska BeyerUniversity Center of Orthopaedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital, TU Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Jörg LütznerUniversity Center of Orthopaedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital, TU Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Oliver VicentUniversity Center of Orthopaedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital, TU Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Christian KleberDepartment of Orthopaedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Jens GoronzyUniversity Center of Orthopaedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital, TU Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Konrad KaminUniversity Center of Orthopaedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital, TU Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite improving the management of proximal femur fractures (PFF) with legal requirements of timing the surgery within 24 h, mortality rates in these patients remain still high. The objective of our study was to analyze potential cofactors which might influence the mortality rate within 90 days after surgery in PFF to avoid adverse events, loss of quality of life and high rates of mortality.

methodsIn this retrospective, single-center study all patients with PFF aged 65 years and older were included. We recorded gender, age, type of fracture, surgery and anesthesia, time, comorbidities and medication as well as complications and mortality rate at 90 days. Separate logistic regression models were used to assess which parameters were associated with patients' mortality. The mortality rate was neither associated with timing, time and type of surgery nor time and type of anesthesia, but with higher age (OR 1.08 per year; 95% CI 1.034-1.128), lower BMI (OR 0.915 per kg/m

resultsWe analyzed a total of 734 patients (age ≥ 65 years) who had a PFF in 2019 and 2020 and received surgery. 129 patients (17.6%) died until 90 days at an median age of 89.7 years (range 65-101 years).

conclusionThe proportion of patients who died until 90 days after surgery is still high. It is less extend influenced by surgical and anaesthesiologic factors than by patient-related factors like age or lower BMI. Physicians should be aware of the importance of avoiding adverse events and the importance of patients' mobilization to reduce mortality and improve patients' outcome.

Indexed as

Hip FracturesProximal Femoral FracturesAgedAged, 80 and overHumansQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTertiary Care CentersAged, Hip FracturesMortalityProximal femur fracturesRisk factorsSurgerySurvival

Identifiers

PMID38310209
PMCPMC10838409

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.