Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38310108›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Local structural preferences in shaping tau amyloid polymorphism.

Nikolaos Louros, Martin Wilkinson, Grigoria Tsaka, Meine Ramakers, Chiara Morelli, Teresa Garcia, Rodrigo Gallardo, Sam D'Haeyer, Vera Goossens, Dominique Audenaert and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A functional amyloid scaffold shapes insect egg coats.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. amyloid-predict and LLPS-predict: Predicting phase separation propensities in the intrinsically disordered proteome.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Reverse-engineering amyloid strains with generative protein design.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Disrupting Amyloid Filaments of Tau by Means of Electric Fields.The journal of physical chemistry. B · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Inducers and modulators of protein aggregation in Alzheimer's disease - Critical tools for understanding the foundations of aggregate structures.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Nikolaos LourosSwitch Laboratory, VIB Center for Brain and Disease Research, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-4030-1022
Martin WilkinsonAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5490-613X
Grigoria TsakaSwitch Laboratory, VIB Center for Brain and Disease Research, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Meine RamakersSwitch Laboratory, VIB Center for Brain and Disease Research, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Chiara MorelliSwitch Laboratory, VIB Center for Brain and Disease Research, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-5632-888X
Teresa GarciaSwitch Laboratory, VIB Center for Brain and Disease Research, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Rodrigo GallardoAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
Sam D'HaeyerVIB Screening Core, Ghent, Belgium.
Vera GoossensVIB Screening Core, Ghent, Belgium.
Dominique AudenaertVIB Screening Core, Ghent, Belgium.
Dietmar Rudolf ThalKU Leuven, Leuven Brain Institute, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1036-1075
Ian R MackenzieDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Rosa RademakersApplied and Translational Neurogenomics, VIB Center for Molecular Neurology, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-4049-0863
Neil A RansonAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3640-5275
Sheena E RadfordAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3079-8039
Frederic RousseauSwitch Laboratory, VIB Center for Brain and Disease Research, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium. Frederic.Rousseau@kuleuven.be.ORCID 0000-0002-9189-7399
Joost SchymkowitzSwitch Laboratory, VIB Center for Brain and Disease Research, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium. Joost.Schymkowitz@kuleuven.be.ORCID 0000-0003-2020-0168
VIB-KU Leuven Center for Brain & Disease Research · BEUniversity of Leeds · GBGhent University · BEUniversitair Ziekenhuis Leuven · BEUniversity of Antwerp · BEUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Heterotypic amyloid interactions as modulators of selective cellular vulnerabilityR01AG079234 · NIA · FLANDERS INTERUNIV INST BIOTECHNOLOGY · PI Frederic Rousseau, Joost Schymkowitz · 2022 to 2026
$2.5M
Medical Research Council MR/T011149/1NIA NIH HHS R01 AG079234Wellcome Trust 221524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tauopathies encompass a group of neurodegenerative disorders characterised by diverse tau amyloid fibril structures. The persistence of polymorphism across tauopathies suggests that distinct pathological conditions dictate the adopted polymorph for each disease. However, the extent to which intrinsic structural tendencies of tau amyloid cores contribute to fibril polymorphism remains uncertain. Using a combination of experimental approaches, we here identify a new amyloidogenic motif, PAM4 (Polymorphic Amyloid Motif of Repeat 4), as a significant contributor to tau polymorphism. Calculation of per-residue contributions to the stability of the fibril cores of different pathologic tau structures suggests that PAM4 plays a central role in preserving structural integrity across amyloid polymorphs. Consistent with this, cryo-EM structural analysis of fibrils formed from a synthetic PAM4 peptide shows that the sequence adopts alternative structures that closely correspond to distinct disease-associated tau strains. Furthermore, in-cell experiments revealed that PAM4 deletion hampers the cellular seeding efficiency of tau aggregates extracted from Alzheimer's disease, corticobasal degeneration, and progressive supranuclear palsy patients, underscoring PAM4's pivotal role in these tauopathies. Together, our results highlight the importance of the intrinsic structural propensity of amyloid core segments to determine the structure of tau in cells, and in propagating amyloid structures in disease.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseSupranuclear Palsy, ProgressiveTauopathiesAmyloidAmyloidogenic ProteinsHumanstau ProteinsAmyloidAmyloidogenic ProteinsMAPT protein, humantau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID38310108
PMCPMC10838331
OpenAlexW4391509791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.