Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38308709›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2024

Psychological and socio-ecological correlates of 12-month suicide behavior among junior high school students in the greater Accra region of Ghana.

Enoch Kordjo Azasu, Emmanuel Nii-Boye Quarshie, Erick Messias, Marcus Larnyoh, Elizabeth Ali, Sean Joe

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Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Enoch Kordjo AzasuDepartment of Psychiatry, Saint Louis University Medical School, 1438 S Grand Blvd, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA. enoch.azasu@health.slu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1866-7765
Emmanuel Nii-Boye QuarshieDepartment of Psychology, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Erick MessiasDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Marcus Larnyoh37 Military Hospital Association, Accra, Ghana.
Elizabeth AliDepartment of Public Health, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Sean JoeBrown School of Social Work, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO, USA.
Saint Louis University · US37 Military Hospital · GHUniversity of Ghana · GHUniversity of Health and Allied Sciences · GHWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIn Ghana, we know little about the epidemiology of suicide ideation, plan and attempts among junior high school (JHS) students in Ghana including the years preceding high school. This study explores the onset, characteristics, and recent patterns of 12-month suicide behavior among Ghanaian junior high school (JHS) students. MATERIALS AND

methodsPaper-based surveys were administered to a sample (n = 800) of junior high school students in the Greater Accra region of Ghana. Self-reported measures on suicide ideation, plan and attempt as well as several psychological and psychosocial factors related to mental health, substance use, poverty, sexual behavior, interpersonal relationships, and family structure were employed. Bi-variate, multivariate and logistic regression analyses were performed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS version 25).

resultsThis study found that 1 out of 5 adolescents have experienced suicide ideation in the last 12 months. Girls had significantly higher 12-month (χ

conclusionThis finding highlights a potential emerging suicide crisis among preteens which warrants attention. Additional studies are needed to observe these increasing trends and identify risk, protective and precipitating factors to help prevent suicide among these children.

Indexed as

StudentsSuicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorFemaleGhanaHumansInterpersonal RelationsMaleMental HealthRisk FactorsSchoolsSexual BehaviorSubstance-Related DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentsGhanaMental healthSuicide

Identifiers

PMID38308709
OpenAlexW4391511854

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.