Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38308699›Full record

ArticleJournal of robotic surgery2024

The downtrending cost of robotic bariatric surgery: a cost analysis of 47,788 bariatric patients.

Meagan D Read, Johnathan Torikashvili, Haroon Janjua, Emily A Grimsley, Paul C Kuo, Salvatore Docimo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of robotic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Meagan D ReadDepartment of Surgery, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, 2 Tampa General Circle, Rm 7015, Tampa, FL, 33606, USA.
Johnathan TorikashviliDepartment of Surgery, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, 2 Tampa General Circle, Rm 7015, Tampa, FL, 33606, USA.
Haroon JanjuaDepartment of Surgery, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, 2 Tampa General Circle, Rm 7015, Tampa, FL, 33606, USA.
Emily A GrimsleyDepartment of Surgery, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, 2 Tampa General Circle, Rm 7015, Tampa, FL, 33606, USA.
Paul C KuoDepartment of Surgery, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, 2 Tampa General Circle, Rm 7015, Tampa, FL, 33606, USA.
Salvatore DocimoDepartment of Surgery, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, 2 Tampa General Circle, Rm 7015, Tampa, FL, 33606, USA. docimo@usf.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The surgical robot is assumed to be a fixed, indirect cost. We hypothesized rising volume of robotic bariatric procedures would decrease cost per patient over time. Patients who underwent elective, initial gastric bypass (GB) or sleeve gastrectomy (SG) for morbid obesity were selected from Florida Agency for Health Care Administration database from 2017 to 2021. Inflation-adjusted cost per patient was collected. Cost-over-time ($/patient year) and change in cost-over-time were calculated for open, laparoscopic, and robotic cases. Linear regression on cost generated predictive parameters. Density plots utilizing area under the curve demonstrated cost overlap. Among 76 hospitals, 11,472 bypasses (223 open, 6885 laparoscopic, 4364 robotic) and 36,316 sleeves (26,596 laparoscopic, 9724 robotic) were included. Total cost for robotic was approximately 1.5-fold higher (p < 0.001) than laparoscopic for both procedures. For GB, laparoscopic had lower total ($15,520) and operative ($6497) average cost compared to open (total $17,779; operative $9273) and robotic (total $21,756; operative $10,896). For SG, laparoscopic total cost was significantly less than robotic ($10,691 vs. $16,393). Robotic GB cost-over-time increased until 2021, when there was a large decrease in cost (-$944, compared with 2020). Robotic SG total cost-over time fluctuated, but decreased significantly in 2021 (-$490 compared with 2020). While surgical costs rose significantly in 2020 for bariatric procedures, our study suggests a possible downward trend in robotic bariatric surgery as total and operative costs are decreasing at a higher rate than laparoscopic costs.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryGastric BypassLaparoscopyObesity, MorbidRoboticsRobotic Surgical ProceduresCosts and Cost AnalysisGastrectomyHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBariatric surgeryRobotic surgerySurgical cost, robotic bariatric surgery

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.