Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38308661›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2024

Prehospital management of chest injuries in severely injured patients-a systematic review and clinical practice guideline update.

Christian Waydhas, Barbara Prediger, Oliver Kamp, Christian Kleber, André Nohl, Stefan Schulz-Drost, Christof Schreyer, Robert Schwab, Manuel Florian Struck, Jessica Breuing and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Advanced responder training priorities in Kenya: A Delphi study with implications for low- and middle- income countries.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Christian WaydhasDepartment of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, Essen University Hospital, Essen, Germany. christian.waydhas@uni-due.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5291-0853
Barbara PredigerInstitute for Research in Operative Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2012-7549
Oliver KampDepartment of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, Essen University Hospital, Essen, Germany.
Christian KleberDepartment of Orthopaedics, Trauma Surgery and Plastic Surgery, Leipzig University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0231-5116
André NohlCentre of Emergency Medicine, BG Duisburg Hospital, Duisburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5106-4894
Stefan Schulz-DrostZentrum für Bewegungs- und Altersmedizin, Helios Kliniken Schwerin, Schwerin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0945-8523
Christof SchreyerDepartment of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, Bundeswehr Central Hospital, Koblenz, Germany.
Robert SchwabDepartment of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, Bundeswehr Central Hospital, Koblenz, Germany.
Manuel Florian StruckDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Leipzig University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0070-3406
Jessica BreuingInstitute for Research in Operative Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3433-6464
Heiko TrentzschInstitute of Emergency Medicine and Medical Management, LMU Munich University Hospital, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6395-6873
Bundeswehrzentralkrankenhaus Koblenz · DEEssen University Hospital · DEUniversity Hospital Leipzig · DEWitten/Herdecke University · DEBG Klinikum Duisburg · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DELMU Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur aim was to review and update the existing evidence-based and consensus-based recommendations for the management of chest injuries in patients with multiple and/or severe injuries in the prehospital setting. This guideline topic is part of the 2022 update of the German Guideline on the Treatment of Patients with Multiple and/or Severe Injuries.

methodsMEDLINE and Embase were systematically searched to May 2021. Further literature reports were obtained from clinical experts. Randomised controlled trials, prospective cohort studies, cross-sectional studies, and comparative registry studies were included if they compared interventions for the detection and management of chest injuries in severely injured patients in the prehospital setting. We considered patient-relevant clinical outcomes such as mortality and diagnostic test accuracy. Risk of bias was assessed using NICE 2012 checklists. The evidence was synthesised narratively, and expert consensus was used to develop recommendations and determine their strength.

resultsTwo new studies were identified, both investigating the accuracy of in-flight ultrasound in the detection of pneumothorax. Two new recommendations were developed, one recommendation was modified. One of the two new recommendations and the modified recommendation address the use of ultrasound for detecting traumatic pneumothorax. One new good (clinical) practice point (GPP) recommends the use of an appropriate vented dressing in the management of open pneumothorax. Eleven recommendations were confirmed as unchanged because no new high-level evidence was found to support a change.

conclusionSome evidence suggests that ultrasound should be considered to identify pneumothorax in the prehospital setting. Otherwise, the recommendations from 2016 remained unchanged.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical ServicesThoracic InjuriesHumansMultiple TraumaPneumothoraxPractice Guidelines as TopicChest injuryDiagnostic test accuracyMultiple injuriesPneumothoraxPolytrauma guidelinePrehospital trauma management

Identifiers

PMID38308661
PMCPMC11458653
OpenAlexW4391512426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.