Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38308291›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

Developing criteria for a profession to be considered as profession of allied health in Malaysia: a qualitative study from the Malaysian perspective.

L Mageswary Lapchmanan, Duratul Ain Hussin, Naji Arafat Mahat, Aik Hao Ng, Nurul Huda Bani, Salina Hisham, Wai Siew Teh, Mohd Azmarul A Aziz, Saravanakumar Maniam, Pauzilah Dollah and 4 more

Abstract read
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Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

L Mageswary LapchmananAllied Health Sciences Division, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Putrajaya, Malaysia. l.mageswary@moh.gov.my.
Duratul Ain HussinAllied Health Sciences Division, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Naji Arafat MahatDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia.
Aik Hao NgFaculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala, Lumpur, Malaysia.
Nurul Huda BaniAudiology Unit, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Salina HishamDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Hospital Sultan Idris Shah Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Wai Siew TehNutrition Division, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Mohd Azmarul A AzizSchool of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Saravanakumar ManiamAllied Health Sciences Division, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Pauzilah DollahAllied Health Sciences Division, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Nur Atiqah HasbullahAllied Health Sciences Division, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Salini ManimaranAllied Health Sciences Division, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Hazirah HassanAllied Health Sciences Division, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Farina ZulkernainAllied Health Sciences Division, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Putrajaya, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Malaysian Allied Health Profession Act (Act 774) regulates the practice of allied health practitioners in Malaysia, with two described professions viz. allied health profession (AHP) and profession of allied health (PAH). While AHPs have been clearly identified by the law, comprehensive implementation of the act requires development of specific criteria in defining any profession as PAH in the Malaysian context. Hence, the research aims to explore and identify the criteria for defining such professions for healthcare policy direction in Malaysia.

methodsThis research utilised two methods of qualitative research (document review and focus group discussions (FGDs) involving 25 participants from four stakeholders (higher education providers, employers, associations and regulatory bodies). Both deductive and inductive thematic content analysis were used to explore, develop and define emergent codes, examined along with existing knowledge on the subject matter.

resultsSixteen codes emerged from the FGDs, with risk of harm, set of competency and skills, formal qualification, defined scope of practice, relevant training and professional working within the healthcare team being the six most frequent codes. The frequencies for these six codes were 62, 46, 40, 37, 36 and 18, correspondingly. The risk of harm towards patients was directly or indirectly involved with patient handling and also relates to the potential harms that may implicate the practitioners themselves in performing their responsibilities as the important criterion highlighted in the present research, followed by set of competency and skills.

conclusionsFor defining the PAH in Malaysia, the emerged criteria appear interrelated and co-exist in milieu, especially for the risk of harm and set of competency and skills, with no single criterion that can define PAH fully. Hence, the integration of all the empirically identified criteria must be considered to adequately define the PAH. As such, the findings must be duly considered by policymakers in performing suitable consolidation of healthcare governance to formulate the appropriate regulations and policies for promoting the enhanced framework of allied health practitioners in Malaysia.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareHealth OccupationsAllied Health PersonnelFocus GroupsHumansMalaysiaQualitative ResearchAllied health profession actAllied health professionsCriteria for profession of allied HealthDocument review analysisFocus group discussionMalaysia

Identifiers

PMID38308291
PMCPMC10835829

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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