Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38307849›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2024

Trauma-related intrusive memories and anterior hippocampus structural covariance: an ecological momentary assessment study in posttraumatic stress disorder.

Quentin Devignes, Boyu Ren, Kevin J Clancy, Kristin Howell, Yara Pollmann, Lucia Martinez-Sanchez, Courtney Beard, Poornima Kumar, Isabelle M Rosso

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Scoping Review of Experience Sampling Methodology Investigations of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms.Clinical psychology : a publication of the Division of Clinical Psychology of the American Psychological Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Quentin DevignesCenter for Depression, Anxiety and Stress Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA. qdevignes@mclean.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7544-6328
Boyu RenDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Kevin J ClancyCenter for Depression, Anxiety and Stress Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
Kristin HowellCenter for Depression, Anxiety and Stress Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
Yara PollmannCenter for Depression, Anxiety and Stress Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
Lucia Martinez-SanchezCenter for Depression, Anxiety and Stress Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
Courtney BeardDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Poornima KumarCenter for Depression, Anxiety and Stress Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9548-3281
Isabelle M RossoCenter for Depression, Anxiety and Stress Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA. irosso@hms.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6988-3858
Harvard University · USMcLean Hospital · US

Funding

SPARED CenterP50MH115874 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI ROSSO, ISABELLE M · 2019 to 2023
$13.7M
Multimodal imaging of hippocampal-cortical networks and mechanisms of trauma-related intrusionsR01MH120400 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI ROSSO, ISABELLE M · 2019 to 2023
$3.3M
NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH115874NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH120400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trauma-related intrusive memories (TR-IMs) are hallmark symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), but their neural correlates remain partly unknown. Given its role in autobiographical memory, the hippocampus may play a critical role in TR-IM neurophysiology. The anterior and posterior hippocampi are known to have partially distinct functions, including during retrieval of autobiographical memories. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between TR-IM frequency and the anterior and posterior hippocampi morphology in PTSD. Ninety-three trauma-exposed adults completed daily ecological momentary assessments for fourteen days to capture their TR-IM frequency. Participants then underwent anatomical magnetic resonance imaging to obtain measures of anterior and posterior hippocampal volumes. Partial least squares analysis was applied to identify a structural covariance network that differentiated the anterior and posterior hippocampi. Poisson regression models examined the relationship of TR-IM frequency with anterior and posterior hippocampal volumes and the resulting structural covariance network. Results revealed no significant relationship of TR-IM frequency with hippocampal volumes. However, TR-IM frequency was significantly negatively correlated with the expression of a structural covariance pattern specifically associated with the anterior hippocampus volume. This association remained significant after accounting for the severity of PTSD symptoms other than intrusion symptoms. The network included the bilateral inferior temporal gyri, superior frontal gyri, precuneus, and fusiform gyri. These novel findings indicate that higher TR-IM frequency in individuals with PTSD is associated with lower structural covariance between the anterior hippocampus and other brain regions involved in autobiographical memory, shedding light on the neural correlates underlying this core symptom of PTSD.

Indexed as

Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultBrainEcological Momentary AssessmentHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPrefrontal Cortex

Identifiers

PMID38307849
PMCPMC10837434
OpenAlexW4391486268

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.