Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38307699›Full record

ArticleRMD open2024

Estimated prevalence, incidence and healthcare costs of Sjögren's syndrome in France: a national claims-based study.

Raphaele Seror, Laurent Chiche, Maxime Beydon, Guillaume Desjeux, Joe Zhuo, Virginie Vannier-Moreau, Valérie Devauchelle-Pensec

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Leveraging Underutilized Sri Lankan Fruits in the Fight against Autoimmune Disorders.Anti-inflammatory & anti-allergy agents in medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Raphaele SerorDepartment of Rheumatology, INSERM U1184: Centre for Immunology of Viral Infections and Autoimmune Diseases, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Hôpital Bicêtre, Université Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France raphaele.seror@aphp.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-5523-1856
Laurent ChicheUnité de Medicine Interne et Recherche Clinique, Hôpital Européen Marseille, Marseille, France.
Maxime BeydonDepartment of Rheumatology, INSERM U1184: Centre for Immunology of Viral Infections and Autoimmune Diseases, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Hôpital Bicêtre, Université Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4924-093X
Guillaume Desjeuxe-Health Services Sanoia SASU, Aubagne, France.
Joe ZhuoWorldwide Health Economics and Outcomes Research, Bristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Virginie Vannier-MoreauMedical Affairs, Bristol Myers Squibb Research & Development Rueil-Malmaison, Rueil Malmaison, France.
Valérie Devauchelle-PensecRheumatology Department, CHU de Cavale Blanche, Brest, France.
Inserm · FRBristol-Myers Squibb (France) · FRBristol-Myers Squibb (United States) · USHôpital Européen · FRHôpital Maison Blanche · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo estimate prevalence, incidence and mortality rates, and annual healthcare costs of primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) and SS associated with other autoimmune disorders (SS+AID) in France.

methodsFrench national healthcare claims-based study within the prospective Système National des Données de Santé database that includes the majority of the French population. An algorithm was developed to identify patients with SS and SS-related healthcare claims were analysed between 2011 and 2018.

resultsOverall, 23 848 patients with pSS and 14 809 with SS+AID were identified. From 2011 to 2018, the prevalence rate increased slightly for pSS (23-32 per 100000) and SS+AID (16-20 per 100 000), with females comprising 90%-91% and 92%-93% of cases, respectively. The incidence rate of SS per 100 000 persons decreased from 2012 (pSS: 4.3; SS+AID: 2.0) to 2017 (pSS: 0.7; SS+AID: 0.3). Mortality rates per 100 000 persons increased from 2012 to 2018 in patients with pSS (0.2-0.8) or SS+AID (0.1-0.5); mean age of death also increased. Artificial tears and hydroxychloroquine were the most common drug reimbursements. Less than half of patients received annual specialist care from a dentist or ophthalmologist. Healthcare costs associated with SS increased from 2011 to 2018 and exceeded the national estimate of expected costs for chronic diseases.

conclusionIn this large French population database study, the low prevalence of pSS confirms that it is an orphan disease. SS is clinically and economically burdensome; these findings may help clinicians better understand routine healthcare received by patients.

Indexed as

Sjogren's SyndromeFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansIncidencePrevalenceProspective Studiesautoimmune diseasesepidemiologyprevalenceSjogren's syndrome

Identifiers

PMID38307699
PMCPMC10840052
OpenAlexW4391469070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.