Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38307529›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Early sepsis care with the National Early Warning Score 2-guided Sepsis Hour-1 Bundle in the emergency department: hybrid type 1 effectiveness-implementation pilot stepped wedge randomised controlled trial (NEWS-1 TRIPS) protocol.

Rex Pui Kin Lam, Kevin Kei Ching Hung, Chun Tat Lui, Wai Shing Kwok, Wendy Wing Tak Lam, Eric Ho Yin Lau, Siddharth Sridhar, Peter Yau Tak Ng, Chi Hung Cheng, Tat Chi Tsang and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05731349 (Early Sepsis Care With the National Early Warning Score 2-guided Sepsis Hour-1 Bundle in the Emergency Department), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05731349 nacompletednot on this map

Early Sepsis Care With the National Early Warning Score 2-guided Sepsis Hour-1 Bundle in the Emergency Department: A Hybrid Type 1 Effectiveness-Implementation Pilot Stepped Wedge Randomised Controlled Trial (NEWS-1 Trial Pilot Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Hong KongRan2023 to 2024Enrolled200ConditionsSepsis, Septic ShockArms2018 Surviving Sepsis Campaign Hour-1 Bundle
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Rex Pui Kin LamDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China lampkrex@hku.hk.ORCID 0000-0001-5937-8989
Kevin Kei Ching HungAccident and Emergency Medicine Academic Unit, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8706-7758
Chun Tat LuiAccident and Emergency Department, Tuen Mun Hospital, Hospital Authority, Hong Kong, China.
Wai Shing KwokAccident and Emergency Department, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hospital Authority, Hong Kong, China.
Wendy Wing Tak LamSchool of Public Health, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Eric Ho Yin LauSchool of Public Health, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Siddharth SridharDepartment of Microbiology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Peter Yau Tak NgAccident and Emergency Department, Tuen Mun Hospital, Hospital Authority, Hong Kong, China.
Chi Hung ChengAccident and Emergency Department, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hospital Authority, Hong Kong, China.
Tat Chi TsangAccident and Emergency Department, Queen Mary Hospital, Hospital Authority, Hong Kong, China.
Matthew Sik Hon TsuiAccident and Emergency Department, Queen Mary Hospital, Hospital Authority, Hong Kong, China.
Colin Alexander GrahamAccident and Emergency Medicine Academic Unit, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4381-7470
Timothy Hudson RainerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEarly sepsis treatment in the emergency department (ED) is crucial to improve patient survival. Despite international promulgation, the uptake of the Surviving Sepsis Campaign (SSC) Hour-1 Bundle (lactate measurement, blood culture, broad-spectrum antibiotics, 30 mL/kg crystalloid for hypotension/lactate ≥4 mmol/L and vasopressors for hypotension during/after fluid resuscitation within 1 hour of sepsis recognition) is low across healthcare settings. Delays in sepsis recognition and a lack of high-quality evidence hinder its implementation. We propose a novel sepsis care model (National Early Warning Score, NEWS-1 care), in which the SSC Hour-1 Bundle is triggered objectively by a high NEWS-2 (≥5). This study aims to determine the feasibility of a full-scale type 1 hybrid effectiveness-implementation trial on the NEWS-1 care in multiple EDs. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will conduct a pilot type 1 hybrid trial and prospectively recruit 200 patients from 4 public EDs in Hong Kong cluster randomised in a stepped wedge design over 10 months. All study sites will start with an initial period of standard care and switch in random order at 2-month intervals to the NEWS-1 care unidirectionally. The implementation evaluation will employ mixed methods guided by the Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation and Maintenance framework, which includes qualitative and quantitative data from focus group interviews, staff survey and clinical record reviews. We will analyse the 14 feasibility outcomes as progression criteria to a full-scale trial, including trial acceptability to patients and staff, patient and staff recruitment rates, accuracy of sepsis screening, protocol adherence, accessibility to follow-up data, safety and preliminary clinical impacts of the NEWS1 care, using descriptive statistics. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The institutional review boards of all study sites approved this study. This study will establish the feasibility of a full-scale hybrid trial. We will disseminate the findings through peer-reviewed publications, conference presentations and educational activities. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05731349.

Indexed as

Early Warning ScoreHypotensionSepsisEmergency Service, HospitalHumansLactatesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicLactatesaccident & emergency medicinefeasibility studiesinfectious diseasesqualitative researchrandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID38307529
PMCPMC10836386

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.