Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38306882›Full record

ArticleBioorganic & medicinal chemistry2024

SAR study of N'-(Salicylidene)heteroarenecarbohydrazides as promising antifungal agents.

Yi Sun, Saerom Kim, SeungYoun Shin, Kathryn Takemura, Gabriel S Matos, Cristina Lazzarini, Krupanandan Haranahalli, Julia Zambito, Ashna Garg, Maurizio Del Poeta and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yi SunDepartment of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3400, United States.
Saerom KimDepartment of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3400, United States.
SeungYoun ShinDepartment of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3400, United States.
Kathryn TakemuraDepartment of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3400, United States.
Gabriel S MatosDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-5222, United States.
Cristina LazzariniDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-5222, United States; Veterans Administration Medical Center, Northport, NY 11768, United States.
Krupanandan HaranahalliInstitute of Chemical Biology and Drug Discovery, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3400, United States.
Julia ZambitoDepartment of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3400, United States.
Ashna GargDepartment of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3400, United States.
Maurizio Del PoetaInstitute of Chemical Biology and Drug Discovery, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3400, United States; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-5222, United States; Veterans Administration Medical Center, Northport, NY 11768, United States; Division of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, New York 11794-8434, United States.
Iwao OjimaDepartment of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3400, United States; Institute of Chemical Biology and Drug Discovery, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3400, United States. Electronic address: iwao.ojima@stonybrook.edu.

Funding

New antifungals targeting the synthesis of fungal sphingolipidsR01AI116420 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI Maurizio Del Poeta · 2016 to 2026
$7.6M
Lipid-mediated fungal pathogenesisR01AI125770 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI DEL POETA, MAURIZIO · 2016 to 2025
$6.2M
Targeting the sphingolipid pathway for the R&D of new antifungalsR41AI134428 · NIAID · MICRORID TECHNOLOGIES, INC. · PI DEL POETA, MAURIZIO · 2018 to 2018
$279k
BLRD Research Career Scientist Award ApplicationIK6BX005386 · VA · NORTHPORT VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI DEL POETA, MAURIZIO · 2021 to 2025
–
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116420NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI125770NIAID NIH HHS R41 AI134428
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinically available antifungal drugs have therapeutic limitations due to toxicity, narrow spectrum of activity, and intrinsic or acquired drug resistance. Thus, there is an urgent need for new broad-spectrum antifungal agents with low toxicity and a novel mechanism of action. In this context, we have successfully identified several highly promising lead compounds, i.e., aromatic N'-(salicylidene)carbohydrazides, exhibiting excellent antifungal activities against Cryptococcus neoformans, Candida albicans, Aspergillus fumigatus and several other fungi both in vitro and in vivo. Building upon these highly promising results, 71 novel N'-(salicylidene)heteroarenecarbohydrazides 5 were designed, synthesized and their antifungal activities examined against fungi. Based on the SAR study, four highly promising lead compounds, i.e., 5.6a, 5.6b, 5.7b and 5.13a were identified, which exhibited excellent potency against C. neoformans, C. albicans and A. fumigatus, and displayed impressive time-kill profiles against C. neoformans with exceptionally high selectivity indices (SI ≥ 500). These four lead compounds also showed synergy with clinical antifungal drugs, fluconazole, caspofungin (CS) and amphotericin B against C. neoformans. For the SAR study, we also employed quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) analysis by taking advantage of the accumulated data on a large number of aromatic and heteroaromatic N'-(salicylidene)carbohydrazides, which successfully led to rational design and selection of promising compounds for chemical synthesis and biological evaluation.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsCryptococcus neoformansHydrazinesAmphotericin BCandida albicansFluconazoleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAmphotericin BAntifungal AgentscarbohydrazideFluconazoleHydrazinesAcylhydrazoneAntifungalAspergillus fumigatusCandida albicansCryptococcus neoformansHeteroarenecarbohydrazideQSARSAR

Identifiers

PMID38306882
PMCPMC11984380

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.