Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38306685›Full record

ArticleSleep2024

Latency to N3 interruption in arousal disorders.

Carlos Perretti, Ana Gales, Smaranda Leu-Semenescu, Pauline Dodet, Clara Bianquis, Elisabeth Groos, Monica Puligheddu, Jean-Baptiste Maranci, Isabelle Arnulf

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlos PerrettiSleep Clinic, Pitie-Salpetriere Hospital, APHP-Sorbonne, Paris, France.
Ana GalesSleep Clinic, Pitie-Salpetriere Hospital, APHP-Sorbonne, Paris, France.
Smaranda Leu-SemenescuSleep Clinic, Pitie-Salpetriere Hospital, APHP-Sorbonne, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9556-4527
Pauline DodetSleep Clinic, Pitie-Salpetriere Hospital, APHP-Sorbonne, Paris, France.
Clara BianquisSleep Clinic, Pitie-Salpetriere Hospital, APHP-Sorbonne, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6480-6981
Elisabeth GroosSleep Clinic, Pitie-Salpetriere Hospital, APHP-Sorbonne, Paris, France.
Monica PulighedduSleep Disorder Research Center, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6837-6608
Jean-Baptiste MaranciSleep Clinic, Pitie-Salpetriere Hospital, APHP-Sorbonne, Paris, France.
Isabelle ArnulfSleep Clinic, Pitie-Salpetriere Hospital, APHP-Sorbonne, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2240-2516
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRSorbonne Université · FRUniversity of Cagliari · IT

Funding

Public Hospital of Paris
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesTo help expert witnesses in criminal cases using the "sleepwalking defense," we studied the time of first and last interruptions from stage N3 in patients with arousal disorders, including sexsomnia, as well as their determinants.

methodsThe epochs of lights off, sleep onset, first N3 interruption (with and without behaviors), and last N3 interruption were determined by videopolysomnography on two consecutive nights in 163 adults with disorders of arousal, including 46 with and 117 without sexsomnia.

resultsThe first N3 interruption (independently of concomitant behavior) occurred as early as 8 minutes after sleep onset and within 100 minutes of falling asleep in 95% of cases. The first motor arousal from N3 occurred as early as 25 minutes after lights off time, a timing more variable between participants (between 30 and 60 minutes after lights off time in 25% of participants and within 60 minutes of falling asleep in 50%). These latencies did not differ between the groups with and without sexsomnia. No correlation was found between these latencies and the young age, sex, or clinical severity. The latency of motor arousals was shorter when they were associated with a fast-wave EEG profile and were not preceded by another type of N3 arousal.

conclusionsThe first motor arousal may occur early in the night in patients with arousal disorders, with or without sexsomnia, suggesting that abnormal behaviors occurring as early as 25 minutes after lights off time in clinical and criminal cases can be a parasomnia manifestation.

Indexed as

PolysomnographySleep Arousal DisordersAdultArousalElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSleep StagesSomnambulismTime FactorsYoung Adultarousal disordersbehaviorforensicNREM parasomniavideo polysomnography

Identifiers

PMID38306685
OpenAlexW4391463785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.