Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38305306›Full record

ReviewRecent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery2025

Mechanisms of Anti-PD Therapy Resistance in Digestive System Neoplasms.

Yuxia Wu, Xiangyan Jiang, Zeyuan Yu, Zongrui Xing, Yong Ma, Huiguo Qing

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Recent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuxia WuDepartment of General Surgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.ORCID 0009-0006-1898-5903
Xiangyan JiangDepartment of General Surgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2685-2899
Zeyuan YuDepartment of General Surgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Zongrui XingDepartment of General Surgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Yong MaDepartment of General Surgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Huiguo QingDepartment of General Surgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Lanzhou University Second Hospital · CN

Funding

Cui-Ying technology innovation project of the Lanzhou University Second Hospital CY2022-MS-A05National Natural Science Foundation of China 8216100622, 82360601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Digestive system neoplasms are highly heterogeneous and exhibit complex resistance mechanisms that render anti-programmed cell death protein (PD) therapies poorly effective. The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a pivotal role in tumor development, apart from supplying energy for tumor proliferation and impeding the body's anti-tumor immune response, the TME actively facilitates tumor progression and immune escape via diverse pathways, which include the modulation of heritable gene expression alterations and the intricate interplay with the gut microbiota. In this review, we aim to elucidate the mechanisms underlying drug resistance in digestive tumors, focusing on immune-mediated resistance, microbial crosstalk, metabolism, and epigenetics. We will highlight the unique characteristics of each digestive tumor and emphasize the significance of the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME). Furthermore, we will discuss the current therapeutic strategies that hold promise for combination with cancer immune normalization therapies. This review aims to provide a thorough understanding of the resistance mechanisms in digestive tumors and offer insights into potential therapeutic interventions.

Indexed as

Digestive System NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsAnimalsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansTumor MicroenvironmentImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorsanti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapydigestive system neoplasmsImmunotherapy resistancenormalization cancer immunotherapypancreatic cancer.PD-1/B7-H1

Identifiers

PMID38305306
PMCPMC11865675
OpenAlexW4391474245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.