Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38304706›Full record

ArticleCritical care explorations2023

Cefepime Daily Exposure and the Associated Impact on the Change in Sequential Organ Failure Assessment Scores and Vasopressors Requirement in Critically Ill Patients Using Repeated-Measures Mixed-Effect Modeling.

Mohammad H Alshaer, Roy Williams, Mays J Mousa, Kaitlin M Alexander, Kelly L Maguigan, Kayihura Manigaba, Nicole Maranchick, Bethany R Shoulders, Timothy W Felton, Sumith K Mathew and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care explorations, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mohammad H AlshaerInfectious Disease Pharmacokinetics Laboratory, Department of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Roy WilliamsEmerging Pathogens Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Mays J MousaInfectious Disease Pharmacokinetics Laboratory, Department of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Kaitlin M AlexanderEmerging Pathogens Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Kelly L MaguiganDepartment of Pharmacy, UF Health Shands Hospital, Gainesville, FL.
Kayihura ManigabaEmerging Pathogens Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Nicole MaranchickInfectious Disease Pharmacokinetics Laboratory, Department of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Bethany R ShouldersEmerging Pathogens Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Timothy W FeltonNorth West Ventilation Unit, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Sumith K MathewDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Charles A PeloquinInfectious Disease Pharmacokinetics Laboratory, Department of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
University of Florida · USUF Health Shands Hospital · USChristian Medical College & Hospital · INManchester University NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
UF Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000064 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NELSON, DAVID R · 2012 to 2014
$12.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000064NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceSepsis and septic shock are major healthcare problems that need early and appropriate management.

objectivesTo evaluate the association of daily cefepime pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) parameters with change in Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score and vasopressors requirement. DESIGN SETTING AND

participantsThis is a retrospective study. Adult ICU patients who received cefepime for Gram-negative pneumonia or bloodstream infection (BSI) and had cefepime concentrations measured were included. Daily cefepime exposure was generated and PK/PD parameters calculated for patients. Repeated-measures mixed-effect modeling was used to evaluate the impact of PK/PD on the outcomes. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Change in daily SOFA score and vasopressors requirement.

resultsA total of 394 and 207 patients were included in the SOFA and vasopressors analyses, respectively. The mean (±sd) age was 55 years (19) and weight 81 kg (29). For the change in SOFA score, daily SOFA score, mechanical ventilation, renal replacement therapy, and number of vasopressors were included. In the vasopressors analysis, daily SOFA score, day of therapy, and hydrocortisone dose were significant covariates in the final model. Achieving cefepime concentrations above the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) (T CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Achieving 100% T

Indexed as

cefepimecritical careorgan dysfunction scorespharmacokineticsvasoconstrictor agents

Identifiers

PMID38304706
PMCPMC10833631
OpenAlexW4388101261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.