Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38304690›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Anterior Chamber Biometric Parameters Associated With Intraocular Pressure Reduction After Phacoemulsification in Non-Glaucomatous Eyes With Open Angles.

Deepayan Sarkar, Anshukita Anshukita, Samendra Karkhur, Bhavana Sharma, Saroj Gupta

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Deepayan SarkarOphthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, IND.
Anshukita AnshukitaOphthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, IND.
Samendra KarkhurOphthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, IND.
Bhavana SharmaOphthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, IND.
Saroj GuptaOphthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, IND.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDecreased intra-ocular pressure after cataract surgery has been reported in eyes with and without glaucoma with variable magnitude. It is influenced by the anatomical structure of the anterior chamber. Preoperative evaluation of anterior chamber parameters can help to predict the change in intra-ocular pressure postoperatively.

objectiveThe objective of the study is to evaluate intraocular pressure (IOP) change after uneventful phacoemulsification in non-glaucomatous eyes with open angles and its correlation with preoperative anterior chamber parameters measured by anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT).

methodsIn this hospital-based prospective observational study, we included consecutive patients without glaucoma and open angles on gonioscopy who had undergone uncomplicated phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation (IOL). IOP and anterior chamber biometric parameters were measured preoperatively and compared with parameters obtained three months post-operatively by AS-OCT. The change in IOP and its relation to the parameters, including anterior chamber angle (ACA), anterior chamber depth (ACD), angle opening distance 500 μm anterior to the scleral spur (AOD500), anterior chamber width (ACW), lens vault (LV), and trabecular iris space area (TISA500) were evaluated. The main outcome measure was a change in IOP after phacoemulsification in normal eyes.

resultsSixty-four eyes of 64 patients were enrolled. The mean patient age was 58.5 ± 9.4 years. The average IOP reduction was 2.43±1.64 mm of Hg from a preoperative mean of 16.77±2.54 mmHg three months after phacoemulsification surgery. The mean AOD500 increased significantly (0.440 ± 0.07 to 0.522 ±0.092) from preoperatively to three months postoperatively (p < 0.001). Preoperative lens vault and preoperative IOP had a strong positive correlation with the change in IOP at three months (r-value = 0.606; p-value <0.001) and (r-value = 0.73; p-value <0.001). There was a significant negative correlation between pre-operative TISA and AOD with change in IOP at three months (r-value = -0.545; p-value <0.001) and (r-value = -0.69; p-value <0.01).

conclusionPhacoemulsification surgery results in IOP reduction in non-glaucomatous eyes. Pre-operative IOP, lens vault, AOD, and TISA were significant predictors for IOP reduction.

Indexed as

anterior chamber parametersintraocular pressurelens vaultnon-glaucomatous eyesphacoemulsification

Identifiers

PMID38304690
PMCPMC10831583
OpenAlexW4390505092

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.