Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38304681›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Tuberculous Meningitis: An Endemic Cause of Intracranial Hypertension.

Miguel Costa, João Pedro Caria, João Bilardo Caiano, Alexandra Caeiro, Fernando Maltez

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Enterovirus Meningitis.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Miguel CostaInternal Medicine, Hospital Viana do Castelo, Viana do Castelo, PRT.
João Pedro CariaInfectious Diseases, Hospital Curry Cabral, Lisbon, PRT.
João Bilardo CaianoNeurology, Hospital Curry Cabral, Lisbon, PRT.
Alexandra CaeiroInfectious Diseases, Hospital Curry Cabral, Lisbon, PRT.
Fernando MaltezInfectious Diseases, Hospital Curry Cabral, Lisbon, PRT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) presents a complex clinical scenario, often marked by delayed recognition and high mortality. Our case involves a 27-year-old woman from Nepal with no significant medical history, presented with a two-week history of fatigue, altered consciousness, dizziness, vomiting, fever, holocranial headache, and photophobia. Initial examination revealed signs consistent with meningitis, including fever, hypertensive state, prostration, bilateral exophthalmos, sixth cranial nerve paresis, and positive Kernig/Brudzinski signs. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) exhibited characteristics typical of TBM: turbidity, lymphocytic-predominant pleocytosis, low glucose, and elevated protein. The patient was promptly started on meningeal doses of vancomycin, ceftriaxone, and acyclovir. However, persistent fever, neurological deterioration, and signs of increased intracranial pressure led to the decision to initiate conventional empiric treatment of tuberculosis (TB) with isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol (HRZE) and dexamethasone 1 week before cultural positivity for

Indexed as

increased intracranial pressuremycobacterium tuberculosispresumptive diagnosissixth cranial nerve palsytuberculosis meningitis

Identifiers

PMID38304681
PMCPMC10831199

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.