Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38304579›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence2024

Utilisation of WhatsApp for Emergency Medical Services in Garissa, Kenya.

J Austin Lee, Benjamin W Wachira, John Kennedy, Nicholas Asselin, Nee-Kofi Mould-Millman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. WhatsApp and Its Role in Teleradiology.The Indian journal of radiology & imaging · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

J Austin LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Bloomington, Indiana, United States.
Benjamin W WachiraThe Aga Khan University, Nairobi, Kenya.
John KennedyEmergency Medicine Kenya Foundation, Kenya.
Nicholas AsselinAlpert Medical School of Brown University, United States.
Nee-Kofi Mould-MillmanUniversity of Colorado, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Garissa county, Kenya is a geographically large county with a mobile pastoralist population that has developed a method for emergency medical services (EMS) coordination using the WhatsApp communication platform. This work was based on a site visit, to better understand and describe the current operations, strengths, and weaknesses of the EMS communication system in Garissa. The use of WhatsApp in Garissa county seems to work well in the local context and has the potential to serve as a cost-effective solution for other EMS systems in Kenya, Africa, and other LMICs.

Indexed as

EMSKenyamHealthWhatsApp

Identifiers

PMID38304579
PMCPMC10830521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.