Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38304368›Full record

ArticleActa clinica Croatica2023

RARE INTRACRANIAL MULTIFOCAL NON-GERMINOMATOUS GERM CELL TUMOR IN AN 18-YEAR-OLD MALE: A CASE REPORT.

Nikolina Sesar, Bruno Splavski, Marija Gamulin, Krešimir Rotim

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Acta clinica Croatica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 74% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nikolina SesarDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia.
Bruno SplavskiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia.
Marija GamulinDepartment of Oncology, Zagreb University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia.
Krešimir RotimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia.
University Hospital Centre Zagreb · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intracranial germ cell tumors are rare brain tumors that are distinguished based on their histology and selected tumor markers. Non-germinomatous germ cell tumors are a diverse group of such tumors having the poorest prognosis. Most commonly, they are located in the suprasellar and pineal regions. Since the exact treatment protocol has not yet been established, there is currently no standardized modality of management. We present a case of intracranial multifocal non-germinomatous germ cell tumor in an 18-year-old male, along with relevant literature review. We describe initial diagnostic and treatment procedures in a young adult presented with diplopia and ataxic gait. Neuroradiological findings and elevated alpha fetoprotein and beta chain of the human chorionic gonadotropin tumor markers indicated the possible mixed germ cell tumor. Chemotherapy regimen was adjusted accordingly, biopsy was not performed. The patient's clinical condition improved significantly and his alpha fetoprotein values decreased remarkably after initiation of chemotherapy. In conclusion, initial evaluation with neuroimaging, tumor markers, and cytology from cerebrospinal fluid is important as guidance to further treatment and prognosis. In selected cases, biopsy may not be indicated to start adjuvant chemotherapy. We emphasize the importance of specific treatment modality selection based mainly on tumor markers, regardless of the precise histologic classification.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalAdolescentalpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorHumansMalePrognosisYoung Adultalpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorAlpha fetoproteinBeta human chorionic gonadotropinBiopsyChemotherapyNon-germinomatous germ cell tumor, intracranial

Identifiers

PMID38304368
PMCPMC10829967
OpenAlexW4386611289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.