Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38304082›Full record

ArticleISME communications2024

Active microbiota persist in dry permafrost and active layer from Elephant Head, Antarctica.

Claudia Wood, Alyssa Bruinink, Elizabeth Trembath-Reichert, Mary Beth Wilhelm, Chanel Vidal, Edward Balaban, Christopher P McKay, Robert Swan, Barney Swan, Jackie Goordial

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ISME communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Where the microbes aren't.FEMS microbiology reviews · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Claudia WoodSchool of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Rd E, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, Canada.
Alyssa BruininkSchool of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Rd E, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, Canada.
Elizabeth Trembath-ReichertSchool of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, 781 Terrace Mall, Tempe, AZ 85287, United States.
Mary Beth WilhelmSpace Science & Astrobiology Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, United States.
Chanel VidalSchool of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, 781 Terrace Mall, Tempe, AZ 85287, United States.
Edward BalabanSpace Science & Astrobiology Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, United States.
Christopher P McKaySpace Science & Astrobiology Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, United States.
Robert Swan2041 Foundation, 130 Wescott Ct, Auburn, CA 95603, United States.
Barney Swan2041 Foundation, 130 Wescott Ct, Auburn, CA 95603, United States.
Jackie GoordialSchool of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Rd E, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, Canada.
Ames Research Center · USUniversity of Guelph · CAArizona State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dry permafrost is a challenging environment for microbial life due to cold, dry, and often oligotrophic conditions. In 2016, Elephant Head, Antarctica, was confirmed as the second site on Earth to contain dry permafrost. It is geographically distinct from the McMurdo Dry Valleys where dry permafrost has been studied previously. Here, we present the first study of the microbial activity, diversity, and functional potential of Elephant Head dry permafrost. Microbial activity was measured using radiorespiration assays with radiolabeled acetate as a carbon source at 5, 0, and -5°C. Low, but detectable, rates of microbial activity were measured in some samples at 0 and -5°C. This is distinct from previous studies of McMurdo Dry Valley dry permafrost which concluded that dry permafrost represents a cold-arid limit to life on the planet. The isolation of cold-adapted organisms from these soils, including one capable of subzero growth, further supports that the Elephant Head dry active layer and dry permafrost harbor viable microbial life, which may be active

Indexed as

cryophiledry permafrostmicrobial activitypolar microbiologyradiorespiration

Identifiers

PMID38304082
PMCPMC10833075
OpenAlexW4390771702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.