Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38303572›Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2024

A prediction model for estimating NT-proBNP in a general Japanese population: the Toon Health Study.

Katsuji Inoue, Kazumichi Yamamoto, Haruhiko Higashi, Yasunori Takata, Shinji Inaba, Shigehiro Miyazaki, Akinori Higaki, Makoto Saito, Haruhiko Osawa, Osamu Yamaguchi

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katsuji InoueDepartment of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Hypertension and Nephrology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Ehime, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7922-0521
Kazumichi YamamotoResearch Unit, Institute for Airway Disease, Takarazuka, Hyogo, Japan.
Haruhiko HigashiDepartment of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Hypertension and Nephrology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Ehime, Japan.
Yasunori TakataDepartment of Diabetes and Molecular Genetics, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Ehime, Japan.
Shinji InabaDepartment of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Hypertension and Nephrology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Ehime, Japan.
Shigehiro MiyazakiDepartment of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Hypertension and Nephrology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Ehime, Japan.
Akinori HigakiDepartment of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Hypertension and Nephrology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Ehime, Japan.
Makoto SaitoDepartment of Cardiology, Kitaishikai Hospital, Ozu, Ehime, Japan.
Haruhiko OsawaDepartment of Diabetes and Molecular Genetics, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Ehime, Japan.
Osamu YamaguchiDepartment of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Hypertension and Nephrology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Ehime, Japan.
Ehime University · JPEhime Medical Center · JPTakara (Japan) · JP

Funding

Roche Diagnostics
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAs part of the Toon Health Study, which is an ongoing population-based cohort study, we aimed to develop a prediction model for N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) in a general Japanese population. We sought to explore the influence of various demographic and clinical factors on NT-proBNP levels and assess the model's performance. In addition, our objectives included internal validation and investigation of the diagnostic potential of the observed-to-predicted NT-proBNP ratio (OPR) at baseline for predicting the risk of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). METHODS AND

resultsIn this prospective cohort study, participants were recruited from Toon City, Japan, as part of the larger Toon Health Study, focusing on cardiovascular risk factors. We measured the NT-proBNP levels and used linear regression with penalization (ridge regression) to develop the model. The model incorporated 10 prespecified predictors (age, gender, body mass index, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, haemoglobin, albumin, total cholesterol, haemoglobin A1c, and estimated glomerular filtration rate) and underwent assessment using R

conclusionsThis study introduces the first prediction model for NT-proBNP in a general Japanese population. Although the model has acceptable performance, ongoing refinement is essential. Our transparent approach to model development, alongside a web-based interactive tool, lays the groundwork for further improvements and external validation. The OPR holds potential for predicting the future risk of HFpEF. This research contributes to understanding the nuanced influence of patient backgrounds on levels of NT-proBNP in asymptomatic individuals within the context of a broader population-based cohort study.

Indexed as

BiomarkersHeart FailureNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsStroke VolumeAgedEast Asian PeopleFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedPopulation SurveillancePredictive Value of TestsPrognosisBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Heart failureHeart failure with preserved ejection fractionNT‐proBNPPrediction model

Identifiers

PMID38303572
PMCPMC11098656
OpenAlexW4391483371

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.