Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38303009›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2024

E-bibliotherapy for improving the psychological well-being of informal caregivers of people with dementia: a randomized controlled trial protocol.

Shanshan Wang, Jing Qin, Daphne Sze Ki Cheung, Stefanos Tyrovolas, Sze Him Isaac Leung, Angela Yee Man Leung, Patricia Mary Davidson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05927805 (Effects of E-bibliotherapy on the Psychological Well-being of Informal Caregivers of People With Dementia), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05927805 nanot yet recruitingnot on this map

Effects of E-bibliotherapy on the Psychological Well-being of Informal Caregivers of People With Dementia: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityRan2023 to 2026Enrolled192ConditionsDementia, Caregiver Stress Syndrome, Psychological Well-BeingArmsE-bibliotherapy, Control
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Shanshan WangSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China. shan-shan.wang@polyu.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3881-0087
Jing QinSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7059-0929
Daphne Sze Ki CheungSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5651-9352
Stefanos TyrovolasSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4797-7743
Sze Him Isaac LeungDepartment of Statistics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5453-0571
Angela Yee Man LeungSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9836-1925
Patricia Mary DavidsonUniversity of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2050-1534
Hong Kong Polytechnic University · HKChinese University of Hong Kong · HKUniversity of Wollongong · AU

Funding

Health and Medical Research Fund 20211151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProviding informal care for individuals with dementia is frequently a challenging and demanding experience that can have detrimental effects on the psychological well-being of caregivers. Regrettably, community-based caregiver services often prove inadequate, highlighting the necessity for innovative approaches to support caregivers.

aimTo test the efficacy of e-bibliotherapy in improving the psychological well-being of informal caregivers of people with dementia.

methodThe study is divided into two phases. In phase 1, the research team will co-design the e-bibliotherapy app with caregivers. In phase 2, a randomized controlled trial will be conducted among 192 informal caregivers of people with dementia in Hong Kong. Caregivers will be randomly assigned to either the e-bibliotherapy group or the control group using simple randomization. Outcome measures will encompass caregivers' psychological well-being, caregiving appraisal, mental health, saliva cortisol levels as an indicator of stress, and health-related quality of life for caregivers. Data will be collected at baseline, immediately post intervention, and 3 months and 6 months post intervention. General linear mixed model will be employed to analyze intervention effects. Qualitative interviews will be undertaken to explore caregiver experiences within this study and evaluate intervention acceptability using conventional content analysis methods. DISCUSSION: This study represents a pioneering effort in utilizing e-bibliotherapy to enhance the psychological well-being of informal caregivers of individuals with dementia, addressing the existing gap in caregiver services and facilitating knowledge dissemination within the community.

trial registrationThe trial has been registered on ClinicalTrial.gov (Ref: NCT05927805).

Indexed as

BibliotherapyCaregiverDementiaElectronicNursingPsychological well-being

Identifiers

PMID38303009
PMCPMC10832133
OpenAlexW4391437045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.