Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2024
Safety and efficacy of low-dose esketamine in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective, double-blind randomized controlled trial.
Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
29 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparative safety of esketamine in procedural sedation and analgesia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.BMC anesthesiology · 2026Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of esketamine for sedation during colonoscopy: A systematic review and Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2026Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of esketamine in preventing perioperative neurocognitive disorders: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies.Systematic reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Effect of subanesthetic dose esketamine on anxiety and depression in patients with breast cancer after surgery: a randomized controlled, double-blind study.BMC psychiatry · 2026Trial
- Precision application of target-controlled infusion of esketamine combined with sufentanil in anesthesia for thoracoscopic surgery and its effect on hemodynamics, postoperative pain, and safety.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas · 2026Trial
- Appropriate Combination of Nalbuphine Combined With Esketamine for Weakly Opioid Anesthesia in Postlaparoscopic Cholecystectomy Analgesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Pain research & management · 2026Trial
- Opioid-free anaesthesia to reduce postoperative nausea and vomiting after lower extremity wound surgery: a randomised double-blind crossover trial.Annals of medicine · 2025Trial
- Effect of Different Doses of Esketamine on Postoperative Recovery in Patients Undergoing Gynecologic Laparoscopic Surgery, a Randomized, Double-Blind, Single-Center Clinical Study.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Trial
- The Comparison of the Efficacy of Esketamine Over Sufentanil to Reduce Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Gynecological Laparoscopic Surgery: A Prospective, Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Trial
- Effect of Esketamine on Cognitive Recovery After Propofol Sedation for Outpatient Colonoscopy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Trial
- Compare the Effects of 0 mg/kg, 0.1 mg/kg, 0.3 mg/kg and 0.5 mg/kg Esketamine on Emergence Agitation After Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy in Children: A Randomized Control Trial.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Efficacy and safety of esketamine combined with propofol for conscious sedation in painless colonoscopy: a prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled clinical trial.BMC anesthesiology · 2024Trial
- Efficacy of Esketamine as an Adjuvant for Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block on Postoperative Analgesia in Elderly Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- Efficacy and Safety of Esketamine in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- The role of esketamine in enhancing postoperative recovery and pain management in laparoscopic surgery: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.European journal of anaesthesiology and intensive care · 2026Review
- Inadequate pain management with opioids fentanyl and morphine by paramedics and emergency physicians in rural Germany: an observational study.BMC emergency medicine · 2026Observational
- Effects of Intravenous Esketamine or Magnesium Sulfate on Early Postoperative Negative Emotions and Pain in Patients Undergoing Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2026Article
- Comparative analysis of esketamine versus remimazolam in adult and pediatric surgical patients: a multimodal monitoring evaluation.American journal of translational research · 2026Article
- Esketamine for Postoperative Multimodal Analgesia in Laparoscopic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of pain research · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundEsketamine, recognized for its analgesic, sedative, and anti-inflammatory qualities, is integral in multimodal analgesia. However, the potential opioid-sparing effects of intravenous esketamine, along with its impact on inflammatory responses, and cognitive function during laparoscopic surgery, remain unexplored.
methodsIn this study, 90 patients scheduled for laparoscopic cholecystectomy were equally randomized into three groups: a normal saline control group (NS), a low-dose esketamine group (LS) and a high-dose esketamine group (HS). Subsequently, we monitored several parameters: hemodynamics, levels of stress and inflammatory responses, intraoperative doses of sufentanil, remifentanil, and propofol, and 24-hour postoperative sufentanil requirements. We also evaluated alterations in cognitive function, perioperative indicators, and potential adverse reactions among the three groups.
resultsCompared to their levels 5 minutes prior to anesthesia (T
conclusionThe administration of low-dose esketamine has been shown to be safe, effective, and dependable in the context of laparoscopic gallbladder surgery. It has the capacity to stabilize hemodynamic responses, ameliorate both stress and inflammatory reactions from surgery, and hastens anesthesia recovery. Furthermore, it fosters the restoration of postoperative cognitive function. Notably, when combined with nalbuphine, it exhibits opioid-sparing effects, reducing postoperative adverse outcomes.
trial registrationThe trial is registered with the China Clinical Trials Registry Registration Number: ChiCTR2300067596. Retrospectively registered (date of registration: 12/01/2023).
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.