Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38302929›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2024

Impact of driving cessation on health-related quality of life trajectories.

Thelma J Mielenz, Haomiao Jia, Carolyn DiGuiseppi, Lisa J Molnar, David Strogatz, Linda L Hill, Howard F Andrews, David W Eby, Vanya C Jones, Guohua Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Thelma J MielenzDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA. tjm2141@cumc.columbia.edu.
Haomiao JiaDepartment of Biostatistics, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Carolyn DiGuiseppiDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Lisa J MolnarUniversity of Michigan Transportation Research Institute, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
David StrogatzBassett Research Institute, Cooperstown, NY, 13326, USA.
Linda L HillSchool of Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Howard F AndrewsDepartment of Biostatistics, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
David W EbyUniversity of Michigan Transportation Research Institute, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Vanya C JonesDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Guohua LiDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.

Funding

Columbia Injury Control Research CenterR49CE002096 · CE · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LI, GUOHUA · 2012 to 2018
$5.5M
NCIPC CDC HHS 1 R49 CE002096-01NCIPC CDC HHS R49 CE002096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrajectories of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after driving cessation (DC) are thought to decline steeply, but for some, HRQoL may improve after DC. Our objective is to examine trajectories of HRQoL for individuals before and after DC. We hypothesize that for urban drivers, volunteers and those who access alternative transportation participants' health may remain unchanged or improve.

methodsThis study uses data from the AAA Longitudinal Research on Aging Drivers (LongROAD) study, a prospective cohort of 2,990 older drivers (ages 65-79 at enrollment). The LongROAD study is a five-year multisite study and data collection ended October 31, 2022. Participants were recruited using a convenience sample from the health centers roster. The number of participants approached were 40,806 with 7.3% enrolling in the study. Sixty-one participants stopped driving permanently by year five and had data before and after DC. The PROMIS®-29 Adult Profile was utilized and includes: 1) Depression, 2) Anxiety, 3) Ability to Participate in Social Roles and Activities, 4) Physical Function, 5) Fatigue, 6) Pain Interference, 7) Sleep Disturbance, and 8) Numeric Pain Rating Scale. Adjusted (age, education and gender) individual growth models with 2989 participants with up to six observations from baseline to year 5 in the models (ranging from n = 15,041 to 15,300) were utilized.

resultsAbility to participate in social roles and activities after DC improved overall. For those who volunteered, social roles and activities declined not supporting our hypothesis. For those who accessed alternative transportation, fatigue had an initial large increase immediately following DC thus not supporting our hypothesis. Urban residents had worse function and more symptoms after DC compared to rural residents (not supporting our hypothesis) except for social roles and activities that declined steeply (supporting our hypothesis).

conclusionsEducating older adults that utilizing alternative transportation may cause initial fatigue after DC is recommended. Accessing alternative transportation to maintain social roles and activities is paramount for rural older adults after DC especially for older adults who like to volunteer.

Indexed as

AgingAutomobile DrivingQuality of LifeAgedFatigueHumansPainProspective StudiesHealth-related quality of life and driving cessation

Identifiers

PMID38302929
PMCPMC10835934

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.